A MAN MANAGEMENT OF AN INDUSTRIAL COMPANY WANTS TO BE SURE ON THEIR DECISION OF BUILDING A NEW PLANT IN TWO DIFFERENT ALTERNATIVE LOCATIONS WITH COST PARAMETERS AS FOLLOWS: COST ITEMS LOCATION 1 LOCATION 2 PLANT COST P2,250,000.00 P100,000.00 P55,000.00 3% OF FIRST COST P2,000,000.00 P120,000.00 P40,000.00 5% OF FIRST COST LABOR/YEAR OVERHEAD/YEAR TAXES AND INSURANCE WORTH OF MONEY 20% 20% CAPITAL RECOVERY 10 ΥEARS 10 ΥEARS IF THE COST OF RAW MATERIALS IS THE SAME FOR BOTH PLANT, WHICH LOẠCTION IS BETTER, USING ANNUAL WORTH METHOD? WHY?
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- In order to carry a new investment project, company A has to purchase a machine for OMR 400,000. Company A staff have enough capacity to carry out the production, no one new will need to be hired, they are currently paid OMR 20,000. Calculate the relevant cost? a. OMR 20,000 Ob. OMR 380,000 O c. OMR 400,000 d. OMR 420,000Three alternatives have the following cost data associated with them: Data Alt. 1 Alt. 2 Alt. 3 Useful Life, Years 10 10 10 First Cost $1,125,000 $1,980,000 $1,650,000 Annual Benefit 265,000 589,000 435,000 Annual M&O Costs 95,000 97,000 91,000 Salvage Value 145,000 205,000 178,000 Determine whích machine is better to purchase, if i = 10%. 1. Use a B/C 2. Use a Payback PeriodA firm is considering three mutually exclusive alternatives as part of a production improvement program . The alternatives are : Alternative A ( i = 12 % ) B ( i = 10 % ) C ( i = 15 % ) Installation Cost ( U ) 200,000 270,000 190,000 Uniform Annual 30,750 40,500 30,250 Benefit ( U ) Useful life in years 12 15 14 Which of the above should be chosen
- For the below ME alternatives, which machine should be selected based on the AW analysis. MARR-10% Machine B 27,724 6,000 Machine A Machine C First cost, $ 15000 10000 Annual cost, S/year Salvage value, $ Life, years 8,293 4,000 4,000 5,000 1,000 Answer the below questions: B- AW for machine B= For the below ME alternatives, which machine should be selected based on the AW analysis. MARR 10%. Machine A 15000 Machine B Machine C 12,409 30000 First cost, $ Annual cost, $/year Salvage value, $ Life, years 17,181 6,000 4,000 4,000 5.000 1,000 Answer the below questions: C- AW for machine C=Use the breakeven model to determine which of the statements below is TRUE according to the information provided in the table relating to two different locations considered for a new manufacturing facility. LOCATION ANNUAL FIXED COSTS UNIT VARIABLE COSTS Site A $120,000 Site B $110,000 a. The breakeven point for these two locations is 909 units per year b Se B is the desired location if the production rate is 1000 units per year The breakeven point for these two locations is 625 units per year d Ste A is the desired location if the production rate is 500 mits per year $18 $29You are considering relocating your outdoor-equipment manufacturing plant and have narrowed your choices to four possible locations based on the availability of high quality labor, rail transportation, and an adequate distribution network. Based on the following costs and benefits associated with each location, use NPV to choose the most cost- effective location assuming MARR = 10%. Portland, OR Bend, OR Boise, ID Seattle, WA Initial cost (Year 0) $700,000 $800,000 $600,000 $1,000,000 Annual operations and 500,000 1,000,000 400,000 1,100,000 maintenance costs (Years 1 thru 5) Annual gross benefits (Years 1 thru 800,000 1,325,000 625,000 1,500,000 5) Salvage value 100000 125000 50000 200000
- Operating costs are an important criteria when selecting what machinery would be the best choice for a company. What is the EUAW of this investment that costs $53,700, has annual benefits of $8,162/year, annual costs of $1,540/year, and a disposal cost of $4,800 at the end of its useful life? It has a useful life of 14 years. Use a 15% MARR.Let S represent the amount of steel produced (in tons). Steel production is related to the amount of labor used (L) and the amount of capital used (C) by the following function: S=20L0.30C0.70. In this formula L represents the units of labor input and C the units of capital input. Each unit of labor costs 50, and each unit of capital costs 100. a. Formulate an optimization problem that will determine how much labor and capital are needed to produce 50,000 tons of steel at minimum cost. b. Solve the optimization problem you formulated in part (a). (Hint: When using Excel Solver, start with an initial L 0 and C 0.)Dixon Construction Materials has collected this information: Based on this Information, what is the EVA for the project? A. $100,000 B. $10,000 C. $450,000 D. ($110,000)
- Hudson Corporation is considering three options for managing its data warehouse: continuing with its own staff, hiring an outside vendor to do the managing, or using a combination of its own staff and an outside vendor. The cost of the operation depends on future demand. The annual cost of each option (in thousands of dollars) depends on demand as follows: If the demand probabilities are 0.2, 0.5, and 0.3, which decision alternative will minimize the expected cost of the data warehouse? What is the expected annual cost associated with that recommendation? Construct a risk profile for the optimal decision in part (a). What is the probability of the cost exceeding $700,000?6) Suppose that you have to decide between three mutually exclusive alternatives regarding the manufacturing techniques of the plant you are working in as an engineer. Following list is given: Technique A (S) | Technique B ($) | Technique C ($) 20,000 7,000 4 First investment (initial cost) Salvage value Operating cost per hour Useful life (year) Here, system A, B, and operates 6, 12, and 20 hours a day, respectively. Assume that each are working 310 days per year. Assuming MARR is 12%, find the followings for each of these alternatives: a) Assuming a very long life for each, capitalized cost (CC)? b) Capital recovery (CR) c) Now suppose that revenue values for all are the same and given by $70,000. Which one would you prefer by using the AW analyses? 40,000 20,000 2 20 30,000 5,000 6 5 4.Company XYZ is conducting an engineering economic analysis to decide whether to make vs purchase position for a necessary element needed ins several products. Now the engineering department has established this information: Option A to purchase 10,000 units annually at a fixed price of $8.50 per unit. The cost of placing the order is insignificant as per the present cost accounting procedure. Option B to manufacture 10,000 units annually with a direct labor cost of $1.50 per unit, manufacturing overhead cost is allotted at 200% of direct labor (which is $3.00 per unit) ) and Direct materials cost at $5.00 per unit. Based on the information, should the unit be purchased or manufactured?