A machine is set to fill the small-size packages of M&M candies with 56 candies per bag. A sample revealed four bags of 56 candies, two bags of 57 candies, two bags of 55 candies, and three bags of 58 candies. To test the hypothesis that the mean candies per bag is 56, how many degrees of freedom are there?

Suppose that Mairin has knit a collection of wool‑blend infinity scarves that she wants to sell in her Etsy shop for $28.00 each. However, she is worried that if the average price of comparable scarves is less than $28.00, hers would be less likely to sell. Mairin selected a random sample of 9 similar hand‑knit, wool‑blend infinity scarves, and their prices are as follows.   $21.75,$24.00,$27.25,$29.95,$23.00,$26.00,$27.80,$33.50,$27.00$21.75,$24.00,$27.25,$29.95,$23.00,$26.00,$27.80,$33.50,$27.00   Use a left‑tailed one‑sample ?t‑test to determine whether the average price of hand‑knit, wool‑blend infinity scarves sold on Etsy is less than $28.00. Assume that the prices of all comparable scarves are normally distributed.   Mairin should (reject, accept, fail to accept) her null hypothesis. There is (sufficient, no, insufficient) evidence that the mean price of hand‑knit, wool‑blend infinity scarves is (greater than, different from, less than, equal two) $28.00.

In a memory test, the test subjects are given a large number and are asked to memorize it. Historical records show that 80% of test subjects pass the test. To pass the test, a subject must exactly repeat all the digits in the number after two hours. A random sample of 625 people to take the memory test is going to be chosen. Let p be the proportion of people in the sample who pass the test. Answer the following. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) Find the mean of P. 0 (b) Find the standard deviation of p. 0 (c) Compute an approximation for P(P >0.84), which is the probability that more than 84% of the people in the sample pass the test. Round your answer to four decimal places. 0 X

Suppose a study uses independent groups and has 38 individuals in one group and 34 individuals in a second group. In comparing the means with a t test, how many degrees of freedom (df) would you have?