A hemispherical bowl of radius a is held fixed with its rim upwards and horizontal. A particle of mass m moves without friction on its inner surface while being subject to the gravitational force -mg (see figure). (a) Find the Lagrangian of the system in terms of spherical polar coordinates. (b) Derive the corresponding equations of motion using the Euler-Lagrange formulation. (c) Show that it is possible to have circular orbits with 6 00, a constant. Find an equation of 00 in terms of m, g, a and a constant of motion.

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6. A hemispherical bowl of radius a is held fixed with its rim upwards and horizontal. A particle
of mass m moves without friction on its inner surface while being subject to the gravitational
force -mg (see figure).
(a) Find the Lagrangian of the system in terms of spherical polar coordinates.
(b) Derive the corresponding equations of motion using the Euler-Lagrange formulation.
(c) Show that it is possible to have circular orbits with 0 00, a constant. Find an equation
of 0o in terms of m, g, a and a constant of motion.
Transcribed Image Text:6. A hemispherical bowl of radius a is held fixed with its rim upwards and horizontal. A particle of mass m moves without friction on its inner surface while being subject to the gravitational force -mg (see figure). (a) Find the Lagrangian of the system in terms of spherical polar coordinates. (b) Derive the corresponding equations of motion using the Euler-Lagrange formulation. (c) Show that it is possible to have circular orbits with 0 00, a constant. Find an equation of 0o in terms of m, g, a and a constant of motion.
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