Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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A gaseous mixture contains 0.26 mol CO, 0.14 mol H2, and 0.021 mol H2O, plus an unknown amount of CH4, in each liter. This mixture is at equilibrium at a certain temperature.
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- Consider the reaction. NaC2O2H3(s) <--- H2O ------> NaC2O2H3(aq), which is at equilibrium in an open flask in the lab at room temperature. You add more water to the equilibrium mixture. When the system reestablishes equilibrium, what has changed? a. the concentration of NaC2H3O2(aq) does not change b. heat is produced c. the concentration of NaC2H3O2(aq) decreases d. the concentration of the water increasesarrow_forwardConsider the reaction: 2 HI (g) = H2 (g) + 12 (g) Kc = 7.21 If at equilibrium the reaction vessel contains 1.20 M of H₂ and 1.70 M then what is the equilibrium concentration of HI? 2⁹ 1 4 7 2 DO 8 +/- 5 M 3 6 9 00 0 X с x 100 +arrow_forwardAt a certain temperature, the equilibrium constant, Kc, for this reaction is 53.3. H₂(g) + 1₂(g) 2 HI(g) Kc = 53.3 At this temperature, 0.300 mol H₂ and 0.300 mol I₂ were placed in a 1.00 L container to react. What concentration of HI is present at equilibrium?arrow_forward
- 2NO(g) + 2H₂(g) = N₂(g) + 2H₂O(g) The system initially contained 0.2500 M NO, 0.1300 M H2, and 0.2500 M H₂O. At equilibrium, the concentration of NO is 0.1296 M. What is the equilibrium concentration of H₂? [H₂] = [?] x 10¹ M K= [N₂] [H₂O]2 [NO]2[H₂]2 Coefficient (green) Exponent (yellow) Enterarrow_forwardUsing the general properties of equilibrium constants At a certain temperature, the equilibrium constant K for the following reaction is 5.96 × 104: H₂(g) + Cl₂(g) →2 HCl(g) Use this information to complete the following table. Suppose a 46. L reaction vessel is filled with 1.8 mol of HCI. What can you say about the composition of the mixture in the vessel at equilibrium? What is the equilibrium constant for the following reaction? Round your answer to 3 significant digits. 2 HCl(g) H₂(g) + Cl₂(g) What is the equilibrium constant for the following reaction? Round your answer to 3 significant digits. 2 H₂(g)+2Cl₂(g) 4 HCl(g) ܢܢ There will be very little H₂ and Cl₂. There will be very little HCI. Neither of the above is true. K = 0 K = 0 x10 X 0/3 ? olo 18 Ar BAarrow_forwardCalculating an equilibrium constant from a partial equilibrium composition Steam reforming of methane (CH4) produces "synthesis gas," a mixture of carbon monoxide gas and hydrogen gas, which is the starting point for many important industrial chemical syntheses. An industrial chemist studying this reaction fills a 75.0 L tank with 35. mol of methane gas and 16. mol of water vapor, and when the mixture has come to equilibrium measures the amount of hydrogen gas to be 43. mol. Calculate the concentration equilibrium constant for the steam reforming of methane at the final temperature of the mixture. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. K = [] с x10 X Ś ? olo 18 Ararrow_forward
- Sulfur dioxide and oxygen react to form sulfur trioxide during one of the key steps in sulfuric acid synthesis. An industrial chemist studying this reaction fills a 75.0 L tank with 4.3 mol of sulfur dioxide gas and 7.2 mol of oxygen gas, and when the mixture has come to equilibrium measures the amount of sulfur trioxide gas to be 3.0 mol. Calculate the concentration equilibrium constant for the reaction of sulfur dioxide and oxygen at the final temperature of the mixture. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. olo K = х10 Ar G Explanation Check © 2022 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center | Accessibility ......................................... ............................... ..............arrow_forward3. Nitrogen gas and oxygen gas can combine to produce nitrogen monoxide. At 1500 K the equilibrium constant, Ke, is 1.0 x 10 . Suppose a sample of air has [N2] = 0.80 M and [O2] = 0.20 M before any reaction occurs. Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of product and reactants at equilibrium at this temperature.arrow_forwardFor the chemical equation: SO2(g) + NO2(g) SO3(g) + NO(g) The equilibrium constant at a certain temperature is 8.80. At this temperature, calculate the number of moles of NO2(g) that must be added to 6.20 mol SO2(g) in order to form 4.40 mol SO3(g) at equilibrium.arrow_forward
- For the chemical equation 2SO2(g) + NO2(g) 2SO3(g) + NO(g) The equilibrium constant at a certain temperature is 5.50. At this temperature, calculate the number of moles of NO2(g) that must be added to 1.20 mol SO2(g) in order to form 0.80 mol SO3(g) at equilibrium.arrow_forwardCalculating an equilibrium constant from a partial equilibrium compositionarrow_forwardWhen 0.16 mol of O2 gas and excess graphite were placed in a 2.00-L container and come to equilibrium, the concentration of CO gas was 0.088 0.024 M. What is the equilibrium constant, Kc, for this reaction at this temperature? Please report 4 decimal places, without units. C(s) + O2(g) ⟷ 2CO(g)arrow_forward
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