A four-cylinder spark-ignition engine has a compression ratio of 10.5, and each cylinder has a maximum volume of 0.4 L. At the beginning of the compression process, the air is at 98 kPa and 37C, and the maximum temperature in the cycle is 2100 K. Assuming the engine to operate on the ideal Otto cycle, determine (a) the amount of heat supplied per cylinder, (b) the thermal efficiency, and (c) the number of revolutions per minute required for a net power output of 45 kW. Assume variable specific heats for air.

Physics for Scientists and Engineers
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter21: Heat Engines, Entropy, And The Second Law Of Thermodynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 47CP: The compression ratio of an Otto cycle as shown in Figure 21.12 is VA/VB = 8.00. At the beginning A...
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A four-cylinder spark-ignition engine has a compression
ratio of 10.5, and each cylinder has a maximum
volume of 0.4 L. At the beginning of the compression process,
the air is at 98 kPa and 37C, and the maximum temperature
in the cycle is 2100 K. Assuming the engine to
operate on the ideal Otto cycle, determine (a) the amount
of heat supplied per cylinder, (b) the thermal efficiency,
and (c) the number of revolutions per minute required for
a net power output of 45 kW. Assume variable specific
heats for air.

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