A flexible box contains 5.60 grams of nitrogen gas (N2) which is maintained at a constant pressure of 1.35 x 105 Pa. The box is placed over a fire, causing the volume to increase from 0.00200 m³ to 0.00300 m³. Find the increase in temperature of the gas. (For N2 molar mass M = 28 grams.)

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
icon
Related questions
Question
A flexible box contains 5.60 grams of nitrogen gas (N2) which is maintained at a
constant pressure of 1.35 x 10$ Pa. The box is placed over a fire, causing the
volume to increase from 0.00200 m3 to 0.00300 m³. Find the increase in
temperature of the gas.
(For N2 molar mass M = 28 grams.)
Transcribed Image Text:A flexible box contains 5.60 grams of nitrogen gas (N2) which is maintained at a constant pressure of 1.35 x 10$ Pa. The box is placed over a fire, causing the volume to increase from 0.00200 m3 to 0.00300 m³. Find the increase in temperature of the gas. (For N2 molar mass M = 28 grams.)
Formulas:
Work done on a gas: Wgas
= - PAV
First Law of Thermodynamics: AU = Q+ W
Idea gas law: PV = nRT, thus, PAV = NRAT
Molar specific heat at constant volume: Cv : AU = nCvAt where n is moles
3
R for monatomic gasses,
2
5
R for diatomic gasses
2
The value of Cv is just:
5
R for monatomic gasses,
2
7
for diatomic gasses
2
The value of Cp is just:
Joules
Where R is the universal gas constant: R = 8.31
mole-Kelvin
Molar specific heat at constant pressure: Q = CPAT
CP
For adiabatic processes:
PVY = constant, where
Y
Cv
Work done at constant temperature:
W = -nRT In(
1
The First Law and Thermodynamic Processes (Ideal Gases)
Process
AU
Q
W
Isobaric
nC, AT
nC, AT
-P AV
Adiabatic
nC, AT
Δυ
Isovolumetric
nC, AT
AU
Isothermal
-W
-nRT In
Transcribed Image Text:Formulas: Work done on a gas: Wgas = - PAV First Law of Thermodynamics: AU = Q+ W Idea gas law: PV = nRT, thus, PAV = NRAT Molar specific heat at constant volume: Cv : AU = nCvAt where n is moles 3 R for monatomic gasses, 2 5 R for diatomic gasses 2 The value of Cv is just: 5 R for monatomic gasses, 2 7 for diatomic gasses 2 The value of Cp is just: Joules Where R is the universal gas constant: R = 8.31 mole-Kelvin Molar specific heat at constant pressure: Q = CPAT CP For adiabatic processes: PVY = constant, where Y Cv Work done at constant temperature: W = -nRT In( 1 The First Law and Thermodynamic Processes (Ideal Gases) Process AU Q W Isobaric nC, AT nC, AT -P AV Adiabatic nC, AT Δυ Isovolumetric nC, AT AU Isothermal -W -nRT In
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Kinetic theory of gas
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON