A direct shear test is conducted on a 60 mm X 60 mm over- consolidated clay specimen. The loading was very slow, ensuring that there is no pore water pressure development within the specimen (i.e., drained loading). The following data were recorded. Normal Shear Joad load (N) (N) (kN/m?) (kN/m?) 178 102 49.4 28.3 362 174 100.6 48.3 537 256 149.2 71.1 719 332 199.7 92.2 Determine the shear strength parameters c'and o'.

A direct shear test is conducted on a 60 mm X 60 mm over- consolidated clay specimen. The loading was very slow, ensuring that there is no pore water pressure development within the specimen (i.e., drained loading). The following data were recorded. Normal Shear Joad load (N) (N) (kN/m?) (kN/m?) 178 102 49.4 28.3 362 174 100.6 48.3 537 256 149.2 71.1 719 332 199.7 92.2 Determine the shear strength parameters c'and o'.

Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781305970939

Author:Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan

Publisher:Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan

Chapter12: Shear Strength Of Soil

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 12.18P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Can TRIAXIAL TESTS be performed on sand samples? Briefly explain. The results of an undrained triaxial test on a clay soil sample are given in table below Cell Pressure (kN/m2) 200 400 600 Additional Axial Load at Failure (N) 342 388 465 Each sample, originally 76mm long and 38mm in diameter, experienced a vertical deformation of 5.1mm. Evaluate the stress at failure for each cell pressure given in table above. Draw Mohr Circles and determine the shear strength parameters of the soil.
1. Triaxial compression tests are done on quartzite rocks, the results are shown below. (0₁+03)/2 -964.25 14500 19575 23200 29000 43210 63075 psi (01-03)/2 964.25 14500 18850 21750 26100 35960 48575 psi Comment on the applicability of each of the Mohr-Coulomb, Griffith, and Hoek-Brown criteria for the testing results.
2. A series of consolidated, undrained triaxial tests were carried out on specimens of a saturated clay under no backpressure. The test data at failure are summarized: Confining Pressure (kPa) Deviator Stress (kPa) Pore Water Pressure (kPa) 150 192 80 300 341 154 450 504 222 a. Draw the Mohr circles and find the cohesion and friction angles in terms of effective stresses. b. Compute Skempton’s A-parameter at failure for all three specimens. c. Is the soil normally consolidated or overconsolidated? Why? d. Another specimen of the same clay that was consolidated under a cell pressure of 250 kPa was subjected to a consolidated, drained triaxial test. What would be the deviator stress at failure?
An undisturbed soil sample, 110 mm in diameter and 220 mm in height, was tested in atriaxial machine. The sample sheared under an additional axial load of 3.35 kN with avertical deformation of 21 mm. The failure plane was inclined at 50˚ to the horizontal and the cell pressure was 300 kN/m2. i. Draw the Mohr circle diagram representing the above stress conditions, and from it determine:− Coulomb’s equation for the shear strength of the soil, in terms of total stress;− the magnitude and obliquity of the resultant stress on the failure plane.
Three specimnens of clay having a small air-void content were tested in the shear box. Shear loading was started immediately after the application of the normal load and was completed in 8 minutes. The results are as follows: Normal Stress (kN/m2) Shear stress at failure (kN/m2) O Find the apparent cohesion of the clay. Find the angle of shearing resistance of the clay. What value of c would be obtained from an unconfined compression test on 145 241 337 103 117 131 the same soil?
A triaxial shear test was performed on a well-drained sand sample. The normal stress on the failure plane and the shear stress on the failure plane, at failure were determined to be 6100 psf and 4600 psf, respectively. a. Determine the angle of internal friction of the sand? b. Determine the angle of the failure plane? c. Determine the maximum principal stress? Please answer this asap. For upvote. Thank you very much
A sand sample is subjected to direct shear testing. Two tests areperformed. For test 1, The sample shears at a stress of 2500 psf whenthe normal stress is 4000 psf.Test 2, The sample shears at a stress of 3500 psf when the normalstress is 6000 psf. Determine the following:a) Angle of Internal frictionb) Value of cohesionc) Compute the shear stress at a depth of 12 ft. if the unit weight ofthe soil is 150 pcf
The angle of friction of a compacted dry sand is 37 degrees. In a direct shear test on the sand, anormal stress of 150 kN/m^2 was applied. The size of the specimen was 50mmx50mx30mm(height) SITUATION 1 a. Compute the shearing stress Your answer b. What shear force will cause shear failure? Your answer c. Determine the shear stress at a depth of 3m if the void ratio of the soil is 0.60. Gs Of sand is 2.70
Q.64 In an unconfined compression test, a sample clay 100 mm and 50 mm in diameter fails under a load of 150 N at 10% strain. What is the shearing resistance taking into account the effect of change in cross-section of the sample? (a) 0.068 N/mm2 (c) 0.034 N/mm2 (b) 0.088 N/mm2 (d) 0.044 N/mm? Ans. (a)
Two drained triaxial tests were performed on a saturated overconsolidated clay and the results are shown below. Determine the effective and total shear strength parameters. Specimen I: Specimen II: 0²-70 kPa a=160 kPa Od 130 kPa Od-223.5 kPa
a) Following results are obtained in a series of CU triaxial tests on saturated samples of a clay. Calculate the effective shear strength parameters (c' and ') and plotting the Mohr- Coulomb failure envelope. (Hint: you can first plot the top points of the circles in q=(01-03)/2 vs. p=(₁03)/2 space.) Test number Confining (cell) Pressure (kPa) Deviator stress (01-03) (kPa) Pore pressure before shear (kPa) Pore water pressure at failure (kPa) ● 1 400 120 300 320 2 400 210 200 260 3 550 270 250 235 b) If we carry out a consolidated drained triaxial test on a specimen taken from the same clay (assume same c', '), what would be the deviator force at failure in a specimen that is consolidated under an isotropic stress of 240 kPa and pore pressure of 300 kPa. The specimen was initially 5 cm in diameter and 10 cm in height. Peak strength (i.e. failure) is reached at axial strain of 4% and volumetric strain of 2% in compression. Hints: the pore pressure is initial pore water pressure
A CU triaxial test was carried out on a silty clay that was isotopically consolidated using a cell pressure of 125 kPa. The following data were obtained: Axial load (kPa) 0 5.5 11.0 24.5 28.5 35.0 50.5 85.0 105.0 120.8 Axial strain, E₁ (%) 0 0.05 0.12 0.29 0.38 0.56 1.08 2.43 4.02 9.15 Au (kPa) 0 4.0 8.6 19.1 29.3 34.8 41.0 49.7 55.8 59.0 (a) Plot the deviatoric stress vs. axial strain and excess porewater pressure vs. axial strain, respectively. (b) Determine the undrained shear strength (su). (Note: we assume that the sample reaches failure). (c) Determine the total principal stresses (0₁,03) and the effective principal stresses (0₁, 03') at the failure, respectively.