College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- 4.0 moles of krypton gas are in a 0.20m3 container. The pressure is 1.663 x 105 Pa. a, What is the temperature (to the nearest K)? The volume contracts to 0.10m3. The pressure is held constant. b, How much work was done by the gas during the volume contraction? c, What is the temperature after the volume contraction (to the nearest K)?arrow_forward10. A container with a movable piston holds 2.00 moles of a monatomic ideal gas at a pressure of 3.0 × 105 N/m2 in a volume of 0.018 m3 . (a) What is the temperature of the gas? (b) The gas undergoes an isothermal expansion to a volume of 0.027 m3 . How much work does the gas do during this expansion? (c) How much heat flows into or out of the gas during this expansion? Does it flow into or out of the gas?arrow_forwardHelium (He), a monatomic gas, fills a 0.036 3 m³ container. The pressure of the gas is 5.3 × 105 Pa. How long would a 0.25 hp engine have to run (1 hp = 746 W) to produce an amount of energy equal to the internal energy of this gas? t = iarrow_forward
- The heat engine shown in the figure uses 2.0 mol of a monatomic gas as the working substance. (Figure 1) igure p (kPa) 600- 400 200 0 0 0.025 0.050 V (m³) 1 of 1 Part E part. What is the engine's thermal efficiency? Express your answer using two significant figures. η = Submit VE ΑΣΦ Request Answer ? %arrow_forwardAn ideal gas initially at 305 K undergoes an isobaric expansion at 2.50 kPa. The volume increases from 1.00 m3 to 3.00 m3 and 10.8 kJ is transferred to the gas by heat. (a) What is the change in internal energy of the gas? kJ(b) What is the final temperature of the gas? Karrow_forwardAn ideal gas initially at 340 K undergoes an isobaric expansion at 2.50 kPa. The volume increases from 1.00 m3 to 3.00 m3 and 12.6 kJ is transferred to the gas by heat. (a) What is the change in internal energy of the gas? kJ (b) What is the final temperature of the gas? Karrow_forward
- An Expanding Monatomic Gas We start with 5.00 moles of an ideal monatomic gas with an initial temperature of 134 °C. The gas expands and, in the process, absorbs an amount of heat equal to 1280 J and does an amount of work Part A equal to 2000J. What is the final temperature Tfinal of the gas? Use R = 8.3145 J/(mol · K) for the ideal gas constant. View Available Hint(s) ΠΥΠ ΑΣφ ? Trinal °C Submit Request Answerarrow_forwardA cylinder of volume 0.320 m3 contains 10.5 mol of neon gas at 17.4°C. Assume neon behaves as an ideal gas. (a) What is the pressure of the gas? Pa(b) Find the internal energy of the gas. J(c) Suppose the gas expands at constant pressure to a volume of 1.000 m3. How much work is done on the gas? J(d) What is the temperature of the gas at the new volume? K(e) Find the internal energy of the gas when its volume is 1.000 m3. J(f) Compute the change in the internal energy during the expansion. J(g) Compute ΔU − W. J(h) Must thermal energy be transferred to the gas during the constant pressure expansion or be taken away? This answer has not been graded yet. (i) Compute Q, the thermal energy transfer. J(j) What symbolic relationship between Q, ΔU, and W is suggested by the values obtained?arrow_forwardOne mole of an ideal gas does 3900 J of work as it expands isothermally to a final pressure of 1.00 atm and volume of 0.022 m3. What was the initial volume of the gas, in cubic meters? What is the temperature of the gas, in kelvin?arrow_forward
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