A cylinder fitted with a piston and a set of stops is filled with air (Figure 7.8). The piston cross-section is 0.8 ft? and the air inside is initially at 20 psig and 800 °F. The air is then cooled at constant pressure as a result of heat transfer to the surroundings. a. what is the temperature of the air inside the cylinder when the piston reaches the stops? How much work is done during the cooling process? How much heat is rejected? b. The cooling continues after the piston reaches the stops until the temperature reaches 70 °F.. What is the pressure at this state? How much work is done during this process? How much heat is rejected?

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
icon
Related questions
Question

Thermodynamics

Please show slution step by step.

 

First Law of Thermodynamics Conservation of Energy – Closed Systems.
1. A cylinder fitted with a piston and a set of stops is filled with air (Figure 7.8). The piston cross-section is 0.8 ft?
and the air inside is initially at 20 psig and 800 °F. The air is then cooled at constant pressure as a result of heat
transfer to the surroundings.
a. what is the temperature of the air inside the cylinder when the piston reaches the stops? How much work
is done during the cooling process? How much heat is rejected?
b. The cooling continues after the piston reaches the stops until the temperature reaches 70 °F.. What is the
pressure at this state? How much work is done during this process? How much heat is rejected?
Answer:
(a) 170.1 °F;
W=3997 ft-lbp;
Q=-13978 ft-lb; ;
(b) 29.18 psia,
Q=-11568 ft-Ib;
1 ft
Air
1 ft
Figure 7.8
Transcribed Image Text:First Law of Thermodynamics Conservation of Energy – Closed Systems. 1. A cylinder fitted with a piston and a set of stops is filled with air (Figure 7.8). The piston cross-section is 0.8 ft? and the air inside is initially at 20 psig and 800 °F. The air is then cooled at constant pressure as a result of heat transfer to the surroundings. a. what is the temperature of the air inside the cylinder when the piston reaches the stops? How much work is done during the cooling process? How much heat is rejected? b. The cooling continues after the piston reaches the stops until the temperature reaches 70 °F.. What is the pressure at this state? How much work is done during this process? How much heat is rejected? Answer: (a) 170.1 °F; W=3997 ft-lbp; Q=-13978 ft-lb; ; (b) 29.18 psia, Q=-11568 ft-Ib; 1 ft Air 1 ft Figure 7.8
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Thermodynamics of Reactive System
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780190698614
Author:
Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134319650
Author:
Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:
PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259822674
Author:
Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118170519
Author:
Norman S. Nise
Publisher:
WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337093347
Author:
Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118807330
Author:
James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:
WILEY