A company is working on reporting its net earnings for a fiscal period, to share with investors and creditors. Which financial statement should the company use to report this information?

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Chapter2: Financial Reporting: Its Conceptual Framework
Section: Chapter Questions
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A company is working on reporting its net earnings for a fiscal period, to share with investors and creditors. Which financial statement should the company use to report this information?
Expert Solution
Step 1

A financial statement comprises of:

  • Balance Sheet/Statement of position 
  • Profit/loss Account/Income statement 
  • Statement of Cash Flows 
  • Statement of changes in equity 
  • Notes to Accounts 

 

Balance Sheet provides the financial position of the entity as on a particular date about the assets and liabilities.

 

Income statement provides details of income & expenses, including it's gross and net earnings for a particular reporting period.

 

Statement of Cash Flows indicates Cash flows from Operating, investing and financing activities.

 

Statement of changes in equity consist of changes in equity capital structure including Retained Earnings.

 

Notes to Accounts consist of policies,  accounting methods & principles used in preparation and presentation of the Financial statements.

 

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