Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Which of the following aqueous solutions are good buffer systems?. 0.34 M nitrous acid + 0.27 M potassium nitrite 0.30 M ammonium bromide + 0.31 M ammonia 0.15 M sodium hypochlorite + 0.22 M hypochlorous acid 0.28 M nitric acid + 0.23 M sodium nitrate 0.14 M hydrocyanic acid + 0.11 M potassium cyanide you can choose multiple choices if needed.arrow_forward-5 A chemistry graduate student is given 450. mL of a 0.80M ammonia (NH,) solution. Ammonia is a weak base with K=1.8 × 10 °. What mass of NH¸Br should the student dissolve in the NH, solution to turn it into a buffer with pH =9.30? You may assume that the volume of the solution doesn't change when the NH,Br is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and round it to 2 significant digits.arrow_forward4 F M -5 A chemistry graduate student is given 300. mL of a 1.10M benzoic acid (HCH,CO₂) solution. Benzoic acid is a weak acid with K-6.3 x 10. What mass of NaC6H₂CO₂ should the student dissolve in the HC H,CO₂ solution to turn it into a buffer with pH = 4.65? You may assume that the volume of the solution doesn't change when the NaC6H5CO₂ is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and round it to 2 significant digits. 0 Explanation 85°F Mostly sunny 4- 3 Check X $ 4 0 X с F5 % 5 5 E ▬▬ F6 6 Q Search F7 & 7 L F8 A * 8 9 F9 F10 ( 9 *- F11 © 2023 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center | Accessibility Z ) 0 O *+ W F12 | 1 PrtSc + Insert = h Delete Backspace כ' נס 00- ►/11 Ar 1: 3/27 Lockarrow_forward
- Which of the following aqueous solutions are good buffer systems? | 0.30 M ammonia + 0.39 M ammonium bromide O 0.12 M barium hydroxide + 0.21 M barium bromide | 0.23 M hydrochloric acid + 0.21 M potassium chloride O 0.16 M hydrocyanic acid + 0.11 M hydroiodic acid O 0.40 M calcium iodide + 0.29 M potassium iodidearrow_forwardWhich of the following is the best choice for a buffer system? 1.equal volumes of 0.1 M ammonia (NH₃ ) and 0.1 M ammonium chloride (NH₄Cl) 2.equal volumes of 2 M weak acid (HA) and 1 M sodium hydroxide (NaOH) 3.equal concentrations of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrobromic acid (HBr)) 4.equal concentrations of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and nitric acid (HNO₃) 5.equal volumes of 2 M weak acid (HA) and 0.5 M conjugate base (A⁻ ))arrow_forward3. A 0.270 M solution of sodium formate, used in several fabric dyeing and printing processes, is prepared by dissolving it in water. A 75.0-mL sample of this sodium solution is titrated with 0.270 M hydroboric acid (HBr, strong acid) at 25°C. What is the pH of the solution after 15 mL of HBr has been added beyond the equivalence point of the titration. Sodium formate is a basic salt, with the formula HCOONA, and the acid- ionization constant of its conjugate, formic acid (HCOOH), is 1.7 x10-4 at 25°C.arrow_forward
- solution. Methylamine is a weak base with K = 4.4 x 104. What mass of A chemistry graduate student is given 125. mL of a 1.80M methylamine (CH₂NH₂): CH3NH₂Cl should the student dissolve in the CH₂NH₂ solution to turn it into a buffer with pH = 10.95? You may assume that the volume of the solution doesn't change when the CH3NH₂Cl is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and round it to 2 significant digits. Marrow_forward928 O Acids and Bases Calculating the composition of a buffer of a given pH A chemistry graduate student given 250. mL of a 1.70M nitrous acid (HNO₂) solution. Nitrous acid is a weak acid with K-4.5 x 10 What mass of NaNO, should the student dissolve in the HNO, solution to turn it into a buffer with pH = 3.10? You may assume that the volume of the solution doesn't change when the NaNO, is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and round it to 2 significant digits. Explanation Check X 15 Reading schedule S tv Lara V 9 da Ad 19.6 Reduction Po zoom Aaarrow_forwardA student is titrating a 100 mL of 0.50 M solution of hydrofluoric acid (HF) with 1.0 M strong base (NaOH). a) at the equivalence point, what ions/compounds will be present in the solution? A complete answer will also be specific as to what ions/compounds are not present in solution. b) calculate the pH at the equivalence point.arrow_forward
- Which of the following aqueous solutions are good buffer systems? 0.10 M nitrous acid + 0.13 M sodium nitrite 0.31 M ammonium bromide + 0.31 M ammonia 0.29 M hydroiodic acid + 0.23 M potassium iodide 0.16 M potassium fluoride + 0.21 M hydrofluoric acid O 0.39 M acetic acid + 0.25 M potassium acetatearrow_forwardA chemistry graduate student is given 100. mL of a 0.80M ammonia (NH,) solution. Ammonia is a weak base with K,=1.8 × 10 °. What mass of NH,Cl 9. should the student dissolve in the NH, solution to turn it into a buffer with pH =9.27? You may assume that the volume of the solution doesn't change when the NH,Cl is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and round it to 2 significant digits. alo Ar x10arrow_forwardWhich of the following aqueous solutions are good buffer systems? 0.28 M perchloric acid + 0.19 M sodium perchlorate 0.38 M sodium perchlorate + 0.29 M barium perchlorate 0.16 M potassium hydroxide + 0.20 M potassium chloride 0.30 M ammonia + 0.35 M sodium hydroxide 0.15 M acetic acid + 0.12 M sodium acetatearrow_forward
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