Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Expert Solution
arrow_forward
Step 1
First we need to calculate the volume of cylinder.
Then we need to calculate the moles of gas from given mass.
Then using ideal gas equation we can calculate the temperature.
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps with 2 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- While ethanol (CH3CH₂OH) is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by reacting ethylene (CH₂CH₂) with water vapor at elevated temperatures. A chemical engineer studying this reaction fills a 500. mL flask with 0.80 atm of ethylene gas and 4.2 atm of water vapor. When the mixture has come to equilibrium she determines that it contains 0.42 atm of ethylene gas and 3.82 atm of water vapor. The engineer then adds another 0.27 atm of ethylene, and allows the mixture to come to equilibrium again. Calculate the pressure of ethanol after equilibrium is reached the second time. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. 0 atm П x10 X Śarrow_forwardHi, I need help with this step-by-step please thank you.arrow_forwardPlease answer it correctlyarrow_forward
- A chemical engineer must calculate the maximum safe operating temperature of a high-pressure gas reaction vessel. The vessel is a stainless-steel cylinder that measures 23.0 cm wide and 27.6 cm high. The maximum safe pressure inside the vessel has been measured to be 1.60 MPa. For a certain reaction the vessel may contain up to 0.239 kg of boron trifluoride gas. Calculate the maximum safe operating temperature the engineer should recommend for this reaction. Write your answer in degrees Celsius. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. temperature: C 0 x10 × Ś ? 18 Ararrow_forwardA chemical engineer must calculate the maximum safe operating temperature of a high-pressure gas reaction vessel. The vessel is a stainless-steel cylinder that measures 43.0 cm wide and 51.6 cm high. The maximum safe pressure inside the vessel has been measured to be 8.30 MPa. For a certain reaction the vessel may contain up to 15.7 kg of chlorine pentafluoride gas. Calculate the maximum safe operating temperature the engineer should recommend for this reaction. Write your answer in degrees Celsius. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. temperature: °C ☐ 10 Xarrow_forwardConsider the equilibrium system described by the chemical reaction below. Calculate the value of Qc for the initial set reaction conditions in 2.50 L container: 11.1 g C, 2.45 g H:O, 15.3 g CO and 7.55 g H2. C(s) + H:O(g) = CO(g) + Ha(g) Based on the given data, set up the expression for Qc and then evaluate it. Do not combine or simplify terms. Qc =arrow_forward
- While ethanol (CH3CH₂OH) is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by reacting ethylene (CH₂CH₂) with water vapor at elevated temperatures. A chemical engineer studying this reaction fills a 5.0 L flask with 4.9 atm of ethylene gas and 1.9 atm of water vapor. When the mixture has come to equilibrium she determines that it contains 4.27 atm of ethylene gas and 1.27 atm of water vapor. The engineer then adds another 2.5 atm of ethylene, and allows the mixture to come to equilibrium again. Calculate the pressure of ethanol after equilibrium is reached the second time. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. 000 Ar [ atm x10 X S ? Explanation © 2022 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center | Accessibility Check 0 A 1arrow_forwardThe white powder of LiHCO3 is unstable and when heated the following reaction occurs: 2LiHCO3(s) → Li2CO3(s) + H2O(g) + CO2(g) A student performed a controlled experiment in which he heated 2.3 grams of LiHCO3 powder and collected the gases into a 1.4-liter container. At the end of the reaction the temperature in the tank was 350 ° C 1.a. Calculate how many grams of Li2CO3 were obtained at the end of the reaction. 1. b. Calculate the tank pressure at the end of the reaction. 1.c. Calculate the partial pressure of CO2 in the tank at the end of the reaction. 2. Answer the following questions for the reactants: CO2, H2O, Li2CO3, LiHCO3 a. Determine which of them has the weakest intermolecular forces. b. Determine which of the substances is a molecular substance with a constant dipole. c. Determine the systematic name for the ionic substances.arrow_forwardhelp please answer in text form with proper workings and explanation for each and every part and steps with concept and introduction no AI no copy paste remember answer must be in proper format with all workingarrow_forward
- 2. According to Le Chatelier's principle, it indicates where the balance is favored (Reactants or products) of the following unbalanced reaction H₂O(a) + Fe(s) + H₂(g) + Fe3O4(s) + Heat Write your answer on the line a) Decreases ia [H2): b) The temperature of the system decreases: c) The system pressure increases:arrow_forwardA chemical engineer must calculate the maximum safe operating temperature of a high-pressure gas reaction vessel. The vessel is a stainless-steel cylinder that measures 30.0 cm wide and 36.0 cm high. The maximum safe pressure inside the vessel has been measured to be 8.20 MPa. For a certain reaction the vessel may contain up to 2.32 kg of dinitrogen difluoride gas. Calculate the maximum safe operating temperature the engineer should recommend for this reaction. Write your answer in degrees Celsius. Round your answer to 3 significant digits. temperature: C x10 × Sarrow_forwardA chemical engineer must calculate the maximum safe operating temperature of a high-pressure gas reaction vessel. The vessel is a stainless steel cylinder that measures 10.0 cm wide and 12.0 cm high. The maximum safe pressure inside the vessel has been measured to be 6.10 MPa. For a certain reaction the vessel may contain up to 0.0719 kg of boron trifluoride gas. Calculate the maximum safe operating temperature the engineer should recommend for this reaction. Write your answer in degrees Celsius. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. termperature: | "carrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY