Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A chemical reaction occurred when 500 mL of 7.5 x 104M Cal2 and 100 mL of 1.7 x 105M Pb(NO3)2 solutions were mixed at 25.0°C. Ksp = 1.4 x 108 а. Write out the complete chemical reaction that occurs when the calcium iodide is mixed with lead(II)nitrate. The equation must be balanced, and the states of matter need to be shown. b. Determine whether a precipitate will form. If the temperature at which the substances were mixed was lowered to -25.0°C, do you С. think that could impact your answer given in part b? Explain your answer using your knowledge about equilibrium. Assume the volumes and concentrations were not impacted by the temperature change.arrow_forwardA chemistry student needs to standardize a fresh solution of sodium hydroxide. She carefully weighs out 233. mg of oxalic acid (H₂C₂O4), a diprotic acid that can be purchased inexpensively in high purity, and dissolves it in 250. mL of distilled water. The student then titrates the oxalic acid solution with her sodium hydroxide solution. When the titration reaches the equivalence point, the student finds she has used 63.2 mL of sodium hydroxide solution. Calculate the molarity of the student's sodium hydroxide solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.arrow_forward(1) To analyze the concentration of chloroform precursors, or natural organic matter, in a drinking water sample, which of the following instruments should be used? (A) TOC analyzer (B) GC (C) AA (D) IC (2) To analyze the concentration of cadmium (Cd) in a water sample, which of the following instruments should be used? (A) TOC analyzer (B) GC (C) AA (D) LC (3) To analyze the concentration of the chlorine residual in a water sample, which of the following instruments should be used? (A) TOC analyzer (B) GC (C) AA (C) AA (D) IC (4) To identify an unknown organic compound in drinking water, which of the following instruments should be used? (A) TOC analyzer (B) GC (D) IC (E) DPD Method (C) conductivity (E) GC/MS (5) To evaluate the quality of a drinking water sample, which of the following parameters may NOT be tested? (A) TSS (B) turbidity (D) TOC (E) coliformsarrow_forward
- You have been provided with a 2.08 x 10-2 L sample of lithium hydroxide (LiOH) of unknown concentration. You perform a titration with 2.19 M nitric acid (HNO3), and find that 24.6 mL are required to reach the equivalence point (as determined using a coloured indicator). What is the concentration of the lithium hydroxide solution in mol L-1?arrow_forward12.) A 2.00g sample of limestone was dissolved in hydrochloric acid and all the calcium present in the sample was converted to Ca²+, oxalate solution, (NH,),C,O(aqo), was added to the solution to precipitate the calcium ions as calcium oxalate, CaC,O4(s). The precipitate was filtered, dried and weighed to a constant mass of 2.43g. Determine the percentage by mass of calcium in the limestone sample. Excess ammonium (aq)•arrow_forwardA chemistry student needs to standardize a fresh solution of sodium hydroxide. She carefully weighs out 13.mg of oxalic acid H2C2O4, a diprotic acid that can be purchased inexpensively in high purity, and dissolves it in 250.mL of distilled water. The student then titrates the oxalic acid solution with her sodium hydroxide solution. When the titration reaches the equivalence point, the student finds she has used 11.9mL of sodium hydroxide solution. Calculate the molarity of the student's sodium hydroxide solution. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.arrow_forward
- How to prepare these solutions? 250.0 mL 0.125 M stock Na2S2O3 solution from Na2S2O3·5H2O crystals 250 mL 0.10 M NaOHNOTE: Use the 1.0 M NaOH prepared250.0 mL standard 2500 ppm Cu(II) stock solutiona. Weigh and dissolve appropriate amount of Cu(NO3)2·5H2O crystals in enough distilled water.arrow_forward25.0 mL aliquots of acidified tin(II) iodide are titrated with 0.396 mol/L of potassium dichromate. The following information was collected: Table 1: Volume of 0.396 mol/L potassium dichromate added to 25.0 mL of acidified tin(II) iodide. Initial Final Volume Volume (mL) (mL) Trial 3.07 1 23.92 Trial 1.13 20.81 Trial 2.34 3 22.05 Trial 0.32 4 20.02 What is the molar concentration of the tin(II) iodide solution? Answer to three decimal places.arrow_forwardA chemistry student needs to standardize a fresh solution of sodium hydroxide. He carefully weighs out 54. mg of oxalic acid (H₂C₂O4), a diprotic acid that can be purchased inexpensively in high purity, and dissolves it in 250. mL of distilled water. The student then titrates the oxalic acid solution with his sodium hydroxide solution. When the titration reaches the equivalence point, the student finds he has used 92.3 mL of sodium hydroxide solution. Calculate the molarity of the student's sodium hydroxide solution. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. do O Ar M X ?arrow_forward
- 2.) Five standardized dilutions of aqueous lead(II) chromate solution were prepared by adding a volume of 0.0010 M PbCrOa(ag) from a buret and then diluting the solution with deionized water to a total volume of 100.0 mL. Use the provided information to determine [CrO,2] in each. Hint: enter the decimal before the scientific notation. Mixture Initial Buret Reading (mL) Final Buret Reading (mL) [CrO,2] (M) 4 7.10 16.83 ? x 105arrow_forward100.0 mL of 0.60 M aqueous Pb(NO3)2 is mixed with excess aqueous KI. What mass of precipitate is formed?arrow_forwardA chemistry student adds a quantity of an unknown solid compound X to 550. mL of distilled water at 30.° C. After 10 minutes of stirring, all of the X has dissolved. The student then drains off the solution and evaporates the water under vacuum. A precipitate is left behind. The student washes, dries and weighs the precipitate. It weighs 19.3 g. O yes Ox10 Using only the information above, can you calculate the solubility of X in water at 30.° C? O no If you said yes, calculate it. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol and the right number of significant digits.arrow_forward
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