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Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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
Transcribed Image Text:A cell is infected with a virus carrying genes that would insert a promoter in front of
oncogenes & genetic material
into the cell's cancer repressor gene resulting in uncontrolled cell growth /
proliferation of the cell's replication cycle
eventually resulting in the production of a tumor in the host organism. What did this
virus cause to occur in the host
organism?
lysis
neoplasia
lysogeny
latency
metastasis
Expert Solution
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- S OLIVE ✓ 00:47:29 Labels Ras is an example Can become oncogenes Both copies need to be mutated to disrupt the cell cycle Code for DNA Reset All Proto-Oncogenes (1/2) Tumor Supressor Genes (2/2) gene.arrow_forwardThe protein p53 is a tumor suppressor - it is important in preventing cancer in humans. What phenotype would you expect in p53 knockout mice? O p53 knockout mice would not be helpful in the study of a human disease O p53 knockout mice would not be able to go through meiosis O p53 knockout mice would be more susceptible to cancers O p53 knockout mice would not get cancer O p53 knockout mice would not be able to go through mitosisarrow_forwardHistones are: Group of answer choices Are present in eukaryotic, but not prokaryotic chromosomes All of these are true Have tails that can be modified and thereby change how actively a gene is transcribed Generally positively charged Are the protein components of nucleosomesarrow_forward
- Which of the following describes the role typical proto-oncogenes have when they are expressed in cells that are not cancerousarrow_forwardPlease answer question 9arrow_forwardPlease help me answer questions Part IV- 1, 3, 4 Thank you, Heres a link to the PDF https://www.cusd80.com/cms/lib/AZ01001175/Centricity/Domain/8922/eofad.pdfarrow_forward
- Describe how it is possible for a non-cancer-causing virus to infect a cell, but then all progeny viruses released from that cell (and the descendants of those progeny viruses) all are cancer-causing viruses.arrow_forwardPlease explain the relationship between proto-oncogenes and the cell cycle. Then describe three different types of alterations in the genome in relation to proto-oncogenes that alter the cell cycle and cause cancer.arrow_forwardMatch the mutation with the appropriate term. Answers may be used more than once or not at all Arises from point mutation Answer 1 Transcription Factor Answer 2 Results in protein that cannot be inactivated Answer 3 Arises from chromosomal translocation Answer 4 Arises from gene amplification Answer 5 Fusion Proteinarrow_forward
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