Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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- A cell in G2 contains 36 sister chromatids. This same cell in G1 would have O 72 sister chromatids. 18 chromosomes. 18 sister chromatids. 36 chromosomes. 36 sister chromatids.arrow_forwardThis is a picture of Prophase: Explain why you know this cell is in prophase using 2 vocabulary words from this list (definitions are in question 1): Nuclear envelope/nucleus Chromatin chromatid/sister chromatid Chromosome Spindle 24 étv Aa MacBook Air 80 888 DII DD F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 @ # $ & з 4 6. 7 8 9 W E R Y P D F G H J K > V M. V Barrow_forwardThis is a picture of telophase: Explain why you know this cell is in telophase using 2 vocabulary words from this list (definitions are in question 1): Nuclear envelope/nucleus Chromatin chromatid/sister chromatid Chromosome Spindle r25.044 tv Aa 24 MacBook Air 888 F7 FB F9 F5 F6 F3 F4 F2 $ % & @ 2 4 6. 7 P W E T Y D F G H K S C V N * C0 B R * 3arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements are true regarding mitosis in humans? 23 pairs of homologous chromosomes are separated four haploid gametes are produced in males 46 pairs of homologous chromosomes are separated two genetically identical daughter cells are produced 23 pairs of sister chromatids are separated 46pairs of sister chromatids are separated 1 haploid gamete and 2 polar bodies are produced in femalesarrow_forwardIf a parent cell of a sexually-reproducing species has 28 chromosomes, the number of chromosomes in the zygote would be 14. 28. 56. 112. impossible to determine with the information given. A tetrad is composed of two chromosomes with two sister chromatids each. two sister chromatids with separate centromeres. four chromosomes with two sister chromatids each. four sister chromatids are attached at a common centromere. QUESTION 3 During crossing-over genetic material is exchanged between sister chromatids, resulting in new combinations of alleles. genetic material is exchanged between non-sister chromatids, resulting in new combinations of alleles. sister chromatids from each homologous chromosomes of a tetrad are exchanged, resulting in new combination of alleles. one homologous chromosome of a tetrad is exchanged with another tetrad, resulting in new combinations…arrow_forwardChoose all of the TRUE statements. Hint: 4 statements are true. Cytokinesis occurs the same way in both plant and animal cells. Sister chromatids are genetically identical. The term chromosome can be used to describe both chromosomes composed of one and two chromatids. Mitosis results in daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell. All eukaryotic somatic cells are diploid. Cyclin dependent kinases are present but not active in cell cycle regulation without the presence of cyclin proteins. Chromosomes are always visible in the cell.arrow_forward
- The centromeric connections between chromatids fail to be severed. Kinetochores from sister chromatids become attached to microtubules from the same pole. A motor protein at the kinetochore is not functional. The chromosomes fail to attach to the kinetochore microtubules. Chromosomes will not move to the metaphase plate. Chromatids will not separate during anaphase. One kinetochore will detach from the spindle. Chromosomes will not move toward centrosome during prometaphase.arrow_forwardImagine a nucleus that has 10 chromosomes. How many chromosomes does it have before prophase begins? How many chromosomes does each daughter nucleus have after telophase has been completed? How many chromatids are present in the one mother nucleus before prophase begins? How many chromatids are present in each daughter nucleus after telophase has been completed? How many chromatids are present if you add together all chromatids in both daughter nuclei after telophase has been completed?arrow_forwardA homologous pair is composed of four sister chromatids, each with its owncentromere. four sister chromatids attached at a common centromere. four chromosomes with two sister chromatids each. two chromosomes with two sister chromatids each. two sister chromatids with separate centromeres.arrow_forward
- This is a picture of Prophase: Explain why you know this cell is in prophase using 2 vocabulary words from this list (definitions are in question 1): Nuclear envelope/nucleus Chromatin chromatid/sister chromatid Chromosome Spindle r25.044 etv Aa MacBook Air DII DD 80 F7 F10 F11 F4 FS F2 F3 @ # $ & * 2 3 4 8 9 W E R T Y P F G H J K S > C V N M 3D command .. *- V Barrow_forwardWhich of the following statements are true regarding mitosis in humans? (Check all that apply) 46 pairs of sister chromatids are separated 46 pairs of homologous chromosomes are separated 23 pairs of sister chromatids are separated 23 pairs of homologous chromosomes are separated two genetically identical daughter cells are produced four haploid gametes are produced in males 1 haploid gamete and 2 polar bodies are produced in femalesarrow_forwardMatch the following to the descriptions provided.arrow_forward
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