College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A block of mass m travels with speed v0 to the right ona horizontal surface with negligible friction toward a sphereof mass 2m hanging at rest from a light cord, as shown above.The block collides elastically with the sphere. Which of thefollowing correctly describes the speed and direction of theblock and the speed of the sphere a short time after thecollision? Group of answer choices block: v0/3 to the left, sphere: slightly less than 2 v0/3 block: v0/3 to the right, sphere: slightly less than 2 v0/3 block: v0 to the left, sphere: zero block: zero, sphere: slightly less than v0arrow_forwardA stone is dropped at t = 0. A second stone, with 3 times the mass of the first, is dropped from the same point at t=130 ms. (a) How far below the release point is the center of mass of the two stones at t = 260 ms? (Neither stone has yet reached the ground.) (b) How fast is the center of mass of the two-stone system moving at that time? (a) Number (b) Number eTextbook and Media Units Unitsarrow_forwardA stone is dropped at t = 0. A second stone, with 4 times the mass of the first, is dropped from the same point at t = 55 ms. (a) How far below the release point is the center of mass of the two stones at t = 500 ms? (Neither stone has yet reached the ground.) (b) How fast is the center of mass of the two-stone system moving at that time? (a) Number Units (b) Number i Units >arrow_forward
- Determine the unknown velocity value. Assume that the collisions occur in an isolated system.arrow_forward(a) A car traveling due east strikes a car traveling due north at an intersection, and the two move together as a unit. A property owner on the southeast corner of the intersection claims that his fence was torn down in the collision. Should he be awarded damages by the insurance company? Defend your answer. (b) Let the eastward-moving car have a mass of 1 300 kg and a speed of 30.0 km/h and the northward-moving car a mass of 1 100 kg and a speed of 20.0 km/h. Find the velocity after the collision. Are the results consistent with your answer to part (a)?arrow_forwardIn Figure, block A (mass 0.8 kg) slides into block B (mass 1.2 kg), along a frictionless surface.The directions of three velocities before (i) and after (f) the collision are indicated in the figure; the corresponding speeds are vAi =1.9 m/s, VBj =4.9 m/s, and ver =2.5 m/s. What are the (a) magnitude and (b) direction (left or right) of velocity Var? (c) Calculate the total kinetic energy of the system before and after the collision. Is the collision elastic?arrow_forward
- (a) A father of mass 65 kg is standing still on a frictionless ice-covered pond when he tosses a 1 kg football to his son with a velocity of 18 m/s. Determine the father's velocity after throwing it. (b)The son of mass 28 kg is standing still on the same frictionless ice-covered pond when he catches the football. Determine the child's velocity after catching it. What's the coefficient of restitution for this case?arrow_forwardIn the figure, block A (mass 1.6 kg) slides into block B (mass 2.7 kg), along a frictionless surface. The directions of velocities before and after the collision are indicated; the corresponding speeds are VA; = 5.5 m/s, VB¡ = 2.4 m/s, and VBf = 4.8 m/s. What is velocity Vaf (including sign, where positive denotes motion to the right)? Number i Unitsarrow_forwardIn an experiment ball-1 of mass 0.9 kg is let it to go down on the ramp from rest from the height of 1.2 m above the table. At the bottom of the ramp, it finds ball-2 of mass 1.4 kg sitting at the edge of the table 1.2 m high. After the collision both balls fly off the table giving a sense of projectile motion. What would be speed with which the ball-2 hits the ground in m/s. [limit your answers within one decimal places]. Ball I Ball 2 Plumb bob paper Figure 2. Carbon paperarrow_forward
- A tabletop gamer has designed a game that requires three dice to be thrown onto a tray with a measurement grid. To add an extra degree of randomness, the coordinates of the center of mass of the three dice are used as well. The masses of the three dice are 10.10 g, 15.50 , and 18.70 g, and their respective coordinates after one particular throw are (0.2230 m, −0.1850 m), (-0.3270 m, 0.1830 m), and (-0.3730 m, −0.2550 m). What are the resulting coordinates of the center of mass of the dice, xcm and yem? Xcm = m Ycm = marrow_forwardUnder which of these conditions can you conclude with certainty that the total momentum before a collision is the same as after the collision.arrow_forwardilqx Ynei (b) If two objects collide inelastically and one is initially at rest, is it possible for one of them to be at rest after the collision? Explain.arrow_forward
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