Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
A can of hair spray is used until it is empty except for the propellant, isobutane gas.
(a) On the can is the warning “Store only at temperatures below 120 °F (48.8 °C). Do not incinerate.” Why?
(b) The gas in the can is initially at 24 °C and 360 kPa, and the can has a volume of 350 mL. If the can is
left in a car that reaches 50 °C on a hot day, what is the new pressure in the can?
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps with 2 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 11. What volume of hydrogen gas at STP may be prepared by the reaction of 4.54 g of gallium with 110. mL of 1.75M hydrochloric acid? The unbalanced equation is shown below. (Assume STP is 0 °C and 1 atm) Ga (s) + HCI (aq) GaClз (aq) + H2 (g)arrow_forwardKindly Refer to the Attachmentarrow_forwardSodium bicarbonate is reacted with concentrated hydrochloric acid at 37.0°C and 1.00 atm How much CO_2 (in liters) is produced by the reaction of 6.00 kg of sodium bicarbonate with excess hydrochloric acid? Hint: one step uses the mole ratio. NaHCO_3(s) + HCI_(aq) -----> NaCI + H₂O_(l) + CO_2(g)arrow_forward
- A 9.00 L tank at 12.6 °C is filled with 7.50 g of carbon dioxide gas and 13.2 g of dinitrogen difluoride gas. You can assume both gases behave as ideal gases under these conditions. Calculate the mole fraction and partial pressure of each gas, and the total pressure in the tank. Round each of your answers to 3 significant digits. mole fraction: x10 carbon dioxide partial pressure: || atm ? mole fraction: dinitrogen difluoride partial pressure: atm Total pressure in tank: || atmarrow_forwardI need help with the problem set.arrow_forwardIn order to produce solid iron, it first must bc processed from its orc, Fe2O1, in a blast furnace. During operation, CO gas (flue gas) is introduced into the furnace at 1650 °C and a pressure of 250 kPa. In this process flue gas reduces iron to its elemental form in the following reaction: 41. Fe;O30) COg Fe+ COz At one point in this process 256.0 L of CO was used to reduce iron ore. Assuming a complete reaction, how many grams of solid iron can be produced. Balanced chemical equation: Mass of Fe (in grams)arrow_forward
- 5. There are 1.07 X 103 moles of gas molecules contained in a CO2 cartridge under 5.0-atm of internal pressure. After several uses, the internal pressure is 3.4-atm. How many moles of gas remain in the cartridge? How much gas will remain in the cartridge when the internal pressure equilibrates to standard pressure? (Assume that the temperature and volume remain constant.)arrow_forwardThere are 1.07 X 10-3 moles of gas molecules contained in a CO2 cartridge under 5.0-atm of internal pressure. After several uses, the internal pressure is 3.4-atm. How many moles of gas remain in the cartridge? How much gas will remain in the cartridge when the internal pressure equilibrates to standard pressure? (Assume that the temperature and volume remain constant.)arrow_forwardIf 6 g of ethane is burned in oxygen, then How many moles of water and carbon dioxide are formed? If the aforementioned products reaction is diverted in one tank, where the temperature of the tank is above 100°C, then what is the volume of tank required to store the gases? If the temperature is below 100ºC, then how much volume of gas will form? (Assume the pressure of tank = 2atm, and temperature of tank in (b) is 120°C and in (c) is 25°C)arrow_forward
- A 100-liter empty jar was spiked with 20 mg of TCE (C2HCl3) under room temperature condition. The jar was then closed tightly. What is the concentration (in atm.) of TCE in the air at 25 C? (TCE: MW: 131.4 g/mol; TCE solubility in water (Cs) = 1100 mg/L; Pv (pure liquid at 25oC) = 10^-1.01 atm. KH = 10^1.03 L atm mol-1; KOW = 102.42). if the jar was half filled with water and half filled with air, what were the concentrations of TCE in both air and water at 25C?arrow_forwardHot gaes Expanding A mixture hot gases expands, changing volume from 2.45 L to 6.82 L, against a constant pressure of 3.22 atm. The P-Vwork involved is Latm .arrow_forwardA student experimentally determines the gas law constant, R, by reacting a small piece of magnesium with excess hydrochloric acid and then collecting the hydrogen gas over water in a eudiometer. Based L-atm on experimentally collected data, the student calculates R to equal 0.0832 mol·K L-atm Ideal gas law constant from literature: 0.08206 mol·K (a) Determine the percent error for the student's R-value. Percent error = % (b) For the statements below, identify the possible source(s) of error for this student's trial. The student notices a large air bubble in the eudiometer after collecting the hydrogen gas, but does not dislodge it. The student does not clean the zinc metal with sand paper. The student does not equilibrate the water levels within the eudiometer and the beaker at the end of the reaction. The water level in the eudiometer is 1-inch above the water level in the beaker. The student uses the barometric pressure for the lab to calculate R.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY