A boat capsized and sank in a lake. Based on an assumption of a mean weight of 138 Ib, the boat was rated to carry 60 passengers (so the load limit was 8,280 lb). After the boat sank, the assumed mean weight for similar boats was changed from 138 lb to 175 lb. Complete parts a and b below. a. Assume that a similar boat is loaded with 60 passengers, and assume that the weights of people are normally distributed with a mean of 178.7 lb and a standard deviation of 38.6 lb. Find the probability that the boat is overloaded because the 60 passengers have a mean weight greater than 138 Ib. The probability is 1.0000. (Round to four decimal places as needed.) b. The boat was later rated to carry only 16 passengers, and the load limit was changed to 2,800 lb. Find the probability that the boat is overloaded because the mean weight of the passengers is greater than 175 (so that their total weight is greater than the maximum capacity of 2,800 lb).

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A boat capsized and sank in a lake. Based on an assumption of a mean weight of 138 Ib, the boat was rated to carry 60 passengers (so the load limit was 8,280 lb).
After the boat sank, the assumed mean weight for similar boats was changed from 138 Ib to 175 lb. Complete parts a and b below.
a. Assume that a similar boat is loaded with 60 passengers, and assume that the weights of people are normally distributed with a mean of 178.7 lb and a standard
deviation of 38.6 lb. Find the probability that the boat is overloaded because the 60 passengers have a mean weight greater than 138 Ib.
The probability is 1.0000 .
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
b. The boat was later rated to carry only 16 passengers, and the load limit was changed to 2,800 lb. Find the probability that the boat is overloaded because the
mean weight of the passengers is greater than 175 (so that their total weight is greater than the maximum capacity of 2,800 lb).
The probability is
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
Transcribed Image Text:A boat capsized and sank in a lake. Based on an assumption of a mean weight of 138 Ib, the boat was rated to carry 60 passengers (so the load limit was 8,280 lb). After the boat sank, the assumed mean weight for similar boats was changed from 138 Ib to 175 lb. Complete parts a and b below. a. Assume that a similar boat is loaded with 60 passengers, and assume that the weights of people are normally distributed with a mean of 178.7 lb and a standard deviation of 38.6 lb. Find the probability that the boat is overloaded because the 60 passengers have a mean weight greater than 138 Ib. The probability is 1.0000 . (Round to four decimal places as needed.) b. The boat was later rated to carry only 16 passengers, and the load limit was changed to 2,800 lb. Find the probability that the boat is overloaded because the mean weight of the passengers is greater than 175 (so that their total weight is greater than the maximum capacity of 2,800 lb). The probability is (Round to four decimal places as needed.)
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