College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A loaded penguin sled weighing 71.0 N rests on a plane inclined at angle θ = 19.0° to the horizontal (see the figure). Between the sled and the plane, the coefficient of static friction is 0.250, and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.160. (a) What is the minimum magnitude of the force ? parallel to the plane, that will prevent the sled from slipping down the plane? (b) What is the minimum magnitude F that will start the sled moving up the plane? (c) What value of F is required to move the sled up the plane at constant velocity?arrow_forwardAn initially stationary box of sand is to be pulled across a floor by means of a cable in which the tension should not exceed 1170 N. The coefficient of static friction between the box and the floor is 0.400. (a) What should be the angle between the cable and the horizontal in order to pull the greatest possible amount of sand, and (b) what is the weight of the sand and box in that situation?arrow_forwardA loaded penguin sled weighing 72.0 N rests on a plane inclined at angle 0 = 22.0° to the horizontal (see the figure). Between the sled and the plane, the coefficient of static friction is 0.270, and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.140. (a) What is the minimum magnitude of the force , parallel to the plane, that will prevent the sled from slipping down the plane? (b) What is the minimum magnitude F that will start the sled moving up the plane? (c) What value of F is required to move the sled up the plane at constant velocity? (a) Number i (b) Number i (c) Number i Units Units Units +arrow_forward
- A hawser (a thick docking rope) thrown from a ship to a pier is wrapped two fullturns around a bollard. The tension in the hawser is 7500 N; by exerting a force of150 N on its free end, a dockworker can just keep the hawser from slipping. (a)Determine the coefficient of friction between the hawser and the bollard. (b)Determine the tension in the hawser that could be resisted by the 150-N force ifthe hawser were wrapped three full turns around the bollardarrow_forwardA 2.00 kg block is held in equilibrium on an incline of angle θ = 65° by a horizontal force applied in the direction shown in the figure below. If the coefficient of static friction between block and incline is μs = 0.300, determine the following. (a) the minimum value of N(b) the normal force exerted by the incline on the block Narrow_forwardTwo wooden blocks of masses m1 = 2.0 kg and m2 = 3.0 kg, are joined by an inextensible rope as shown in the figure. The coefficient of static and kinetic friction between the blocks and the surface are 0.60 and 0.35 respectively.If the acceleration of block 1 is 3 m / s2, calculate:(a) The value of the magnitude of the force F(b) The tension of the rope.arrow_forward
- A block is pushed across a horizontal surface by the force shown. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the surface is 0.39, F = 45 N, 0 = 19°, and M = 2.5 kg, F M (a) What is the magnitude of the normal force, applied by the contact surface on the block, in (N)? (b) What is the magnitude of the friction force on the block in (N)? (c) What is the magnitude of the acceleration (in m/s²) of the block?arrow_forward(a) What is the maximum frictional force in the knee joint of a person who supports 66.0 kg of her mass on that knee? (b) During strenuous exercise it is possible to exert forces to the joints that are easily ten times greater than the weight being supported. What is the maximum force of friction under such conditions? The frictional forces in joints are relatively small in all circumstances except when the joints deteriorate, such as from injury or arthritis. Increased frictional forces can cause further damage and pain.arrow_forwardA particle, of mass 6 kg, is in equilibrium on a rough horizontal plane under a force of magnitude T N, which acts at an angle 15 above the horizontal. Given the coefficient of friction between the particle and the rough horizontal plane is 0.35, what values could T take?arrow_forward
- The force P is applied to the 58-kg block when it is at rest. Determine the magnitude and direction of the friction force exerted by the surface on the block if (a) P = 0, (b) P = 180 N, and (c) P = 294 N. (d) What value of P is required to initiate motion up the incline? The static and kinetic coefficients of friction between the block and the incline are μs = 0.21 and Uk = 0.17, respectively. The friction force is positive if up the incline, negative if down the incline. Answers: (a) F= (b) F= (c) F= (d) P= 58 kg 13° i i i i 21° H₂=0.21 H = 0.17 Z z z N Narrow_forwardAn initially stationary box of sand is to be pulled across a floor by means of a cable in which the tension should not exceed 1090 N. The coefficient of static friction between the box and the floor is 0.330. (a) What should be the angle between the cable and the horizontal in order to pull the greatest possible amount of sand, and (b) what is the weight of the sand and box in that situation? (a) Number i (b) Number i Units Unitsarrow_forwardAn initially stationary box of sand is to be pulled across a floor by means of a cable in which the tension should not exceed 1070 N. The coefficient of static friction between the box and the floor is 0.480. (a) What should be the angle between the cable and the horizontal in order to pull the greatest possible amount of sand, and (b)what is the weight of the sand and box in that situation?arrow_forward
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