a) Biefly explain the importance of reactive power in the analysis of power system performance.
Q: Q3. The load impedance in the circuit shown in Figure 2 is shunted by a capacitor having a…
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Q: 1.Thyristor-Switched Series Reactor (TSSR) for power factor improvement
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Q: Upload answer sheets Find the following parameters of an ac voltage given by the equation…
A: Form Factor: It is the ratio of the RMS value to the average value. It is also known as root mean…
Q: a. The value of excitation current required for full load current at 0.7 pf lagging (over-excited).…
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Q: PRELIMINARY QUESTIONS: 1) What is the phase angle between the phases in an ideal 3-phase system?
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Q: Calculate the impedance ?? for the maximum average power transfer in the circuit shown in Figure 3.…
A: In this answer we will try to find out the answer by developing the thevenin's equivalent of the…
Q: For maximum average power transfer in the circuit shown in the figure, set the impedance ZL and ZL…
A: In the circuit, For maximum average power transfer in the circuit shown in the figure, impedance…
Q: Discuss any two methods for power factor improvement.
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Q: What is the purpose of power analysis?
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Q: CITE THE NECESSARY EMF EQUATION OF AN ALTERNATOR IN ACCORDANCE WITH a. Pitch factor or a coil span…
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Q: Derive an expression for V(rms)» fundamental and harmonic components of the load voltage as a…
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Q: ZL impedance for maximum average power transfer in the circuit shown in Figure 2 and find the value…
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Q: Define the harmonic frequency and interharmonic frequency used in power system quality.
A: In power system, sinusoidal waveform is taken as reference which is economical so both voltage and…
Q: 5. A generating station has a maximum demand of 20 MW, a load factor of 60%, a plant capacity factor…
A: At generation station Maximum demand=20MW Load factor= 60% Plant rated capacity factor=48% Daily…
Q: lectrical load that draws current whose impedance varies throughout the cycle of the put ac voltage…
A: Linear load is defined as whose impedance is constant throughout its applied voltage cycle.…
Q: Given a tee connected system with power factor of 80 percent and true power of 2,500 kW. Calculate…
A: In this question we need to find a reactive power.
Q: ΕΧΑMPLE A single-phase ac voltage controller has a 120-Vrms at 60 Hz, R = 10Q, L = 50 mH, and a=…
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Q: The Hellmann formula describes? (a) solar irradiance depending on the thickness of the cloud cover.…
A: The velocity of wind varies with the height above the ground.
Q: Q.5. (E3 10) State True or false a- The DC load flow study is an iterative process b- In a load…
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Q: Q#5. Illustrate the variation of output power taken from the wind turbine? How the frequency in wind…
A: In the case of the Wind turbine generated power will vary with the wind flow. So the power will…
Q: For the maximum average power transfer in the circuit shown in Figure 2, use the impedance ZL and ZL…
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Q: a) How many MVAr of shunt capacitors are required to increase the power factor on a 10 MVA load from…
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Q: Sketch a power triangle for a capacitive load, label the sides, and show the power angle
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Q: What are the customary units for real power? For reactive power? For apparent power?
A: Given: To describe the customary units for real power is shown as:
Q: The impedance of zl for the maximum average power transfer in the circuit shown in Figure 3 and ZL…
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Q: a. Vrms = 120445°,Z = 35 +30j Determine the Real Power, Reactive Power, Complex Power, Apparent…
A: This question belongs to basic electrical . It is about calculation of different types of power when…
Q: HW In the chopper circuit shown, E = 220U, L = 1.5mH R = 0.5 and it is operating with T=3ms and Ton…
A: Given data, The supply voltage (E)= 220V The given inductance(L) = 1.5mH The value of resistance (R)…
Q: A capacitor is connected to an AC source, the current is a) leading or lagging? b) by many degrees?…
A: In this question we will write about inductor ans capacitor voltage and current relationship and…
Q: A transformer has a ratio of 4:1. The high voltage side is connected to a 240 Vrms source. The low…
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Q: nominal value at steady state operation is due to: (a) The shortage of reactive power generated. (b)…
A: A bus in power system is the node present across a single line diagram at every bus the main…
Q: From the circuit given below, How can I find the value of load Z for the maximum power transfer and…
A: According to question: The value of 'Z' for maximum power transfer is calculated as…
Q: A single-phase aç veltage AC-AC voltage converter 120-V rms 60-Hz source. The load resistance is 15…
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Q: Q.1. If an RMS current of 5 A at 60 Hz flows through an inductor of 10 mH, what is its average…
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Q: For the maximum average power transfer in the circuit shown in Figure 2, use the impedance ZL and ZL…
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Q: Consider a simple power system consisting of an ideal voltage source, an ideal step-up transformer,…
A: A) When transformers are not present in the circuit:…
Q: Example 3 The annual load duration curve of a certain power station can be considered as a straight…
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Q: A) Highlight two significances of power factor correction.
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Q: What do you understand by the term “power factor”? What is its significance? When is the power…
A: Power factor : power factor is the ratio of active to the apparent power Power factor =…
Q: For the single-phase voltage controller the source is 120 V rms at 60 Hz, and the load is a series…
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Q: Q2) A generating station has a maximum demand of 30 MW, a loac and plant use factor of 0.8.…
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Q: B) Four regions of peak loads 5 MW, 7 MW, 8 MW and 10 MW are supplied by a generating station. The…
A: Peak loads are given, 5 MW, 7 MW, 8 MW, 10 MW. Average load factor LF = 0.6 Diversity factor DF =…
Q: For the maximum average power transfer in the circuit shown in Figure 2, use the impedance ??. and…
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Q: What will be the average power in the load for the circuit shown, when alpha = π/4 Assume SCR to be…
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Q: Q.3) In the single phase cycloconverter shown below, the input supply is 240V, 50HZ. The load is…
A: a) The input and output voltage waveforms are shown in Figure. b)The rms value of the output…
Q: Another name for reactive power is?
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Q: A generating station has a maximum demand of 25MW, a load factor of 60%, a plant capacity factor of…
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Q: Find the instantaneous voltage at 200us of the 10Vpk 1kHz sinusoidal source. v(200us) = ? Volts
A: The solution is given below
Q: Explain the advantages of power factor correction for the load (consumer) and the grid.
A: If the power factor is low, the percentage of the measured KVA will be significantly greater than…
Q: A generating station has a maximum demand of 30MW, a load factor of 65%, a plant capacity factor of…
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- Question 1 Refer to the circuit depicted in Figure Q4 (b). Solve the circuit by finding the value of current that going through each branch in the circuit. I2 0.25 F 10 cos(2t + 30) v 1H Figure Q4 (b) Question 2 At o= 50 rad/s, determine Zin for the circuit in Figure Q4 (a). 10 mH 10 mF Zin Figure Q4 (a)Problem 1- Series en Parallel AC networks [19] Look at the circuit in Figure 1 and determine the following: A. B Zs (d) Current (I1) through impedance Z2. (e) Current (12) through impedance Z3. (f) Current (13) through impedance Z4. 220V;50HZ Figure 1 Z1 = 3 + j5 ohm Z2 = 10 + jo ohm Z3 = 5 + j15 ohm Z4 = 10 – j30 ohm Zs = 20 – j30 ohm Admittance and Impedance in rectangular notation. All currents and voltage in polar Take voltage as reference. notation.a) Consider a three-phase power supply with associated electrical loads as shown in Figure Q4. State, giving reasons, whether this represents a star or delta load configuration. Also explain why a neutral conductor is not required for this system and what advantages that may have. 30 Q 125 mH 50 Hz three phase supply 30 0 30 Q 125 mH 125 mH Figure Q4
- Problem 5 Consider a three winding transformer with the following particulars: = Z₁ Z2 Z3 =0.02 + j0.08 £, V₂ = 400 V, 12 = 60/30° A, and I3 = 50/-40° A. Assume that V₂ is the reference phasor, calculate: The intermediate voltage Vo. a. b. The primary current I₁ and the primary voltage V₁. c. The tertiary voltage V3 referred to the primary side. d. The apparent powers and the power factors at the primary, secondary and tertiary terminals. e. The transformer efficiency.4.a. In the autotransformer shown here, 220 V is applied across the 100-turn primary. What will thesecondary voltage be if the secondary is connected across 75 of the turns?A. 165 VB. 75 VC. 275 VD. 100 V4.b. If the unloaded secondary voltage of a transformer is 210 V and the full-load secondary voltage is 200V, the percent regulation isA. 95%B. 5%C. 90%D. 10%X₂=0.1 1 XL +03 Soto X₁ = 0.2 X = 0.1 X = 0.1 Above is the one-line diagram of a simple power system. Each generator is represented by an emf behind the subtransient reactance. All impedances are expressed in per unit on a common base. All resistances and shunt capacitance are neglected. The generators are operating on no load at their rated voltage with their emfs in phase. A symmetrical fault occurs at bus 1 through a fault impedance Z, =j0.08 per unit. a) Using Thevenin's Theorem, determine the impedance to the point of fault and the fault current in per unit. b) Find the bus voltages and line currents during the fault. 2 O oto
- Three load units A, B and C are connected in parallel and take currents that are respectively 12, 10 and 15 amperes. Assuming IA to be the reference phasor, IB leads IA by 30°, and IC lags IA by 65°, calculate the total current and the angle it makes with the reference.The maximum efficiency of 10Kw D.C generator is 98% and occurs at 80% of full load. Find the total copper losses at rated loadConsider the three single-phase two-winding transformers shown in Figure 3.37. The high-voltage windings are connected in Y. (a) For the low-voltage side, connect the windings in , place the polarity marks, and label the terminals a, b, and c in accordance with the American standard. (b) Relabel the terminals a, b, and c such that VAN is 90 out of phase with Va for positive sequence.
- An ac resistance is higher than a dc resistance. True FalseA single-phase, 120V(rms),60Hz source supplies power to a series R-L circuit consisting of R=10 and L=40mH. (a) Determine the power factor of the circuit and state whether it is lagging or leading. (b) Determine the real and reactive power absorbed by the load. (c) Calculate the peak magnetic energy Wint stored in the inductor by using the expression Wint=L(Irms)2 and check whether the reactive power Q=Wint is satisfied. (Note: The instantaneous magnetic energy storage fluctuates between zero and the peak energy. This energy must be sent twice each cycle to the load from the source by means of reactive power flows.)In the circuit in Figure 2, the capacitor connected to the a-b terminals of the transformer anda circuit consisting of resistance is defined as a load circuit. a)Find the average power spent by the load circuit? b) How much of the average power calculated in a) by the resistance in the load circuit and how muchspent by the capacitor? Comment on the results obtained?