Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260013924
Author: Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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A bank made a 6-month $50 million loan at 5% funded by a one-year wholesale deposit at 4%. To protect against interest rate changes when rolling over the loan in 6 months, the bank decides to hedge using a forward rate agreement (FRA).
1. Explain how you would hedge using FRAs to maintain the current spread.
2. Show the net spread in dollars if interest rates are 3%, 5% and 7% at maturity. Use 184 days for 6-month FRAs.
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- A bank is considering using a “three against six” $2,000,000 FRA to cover its potential loss. The purpose of the FRA is to cover the interest rate risk caused by the maturity mismatch from having made a six-month Eurodollar loan and having accepted a three-month Eurodollar deposit. The agreement rate with the buyer is 4.6%. There are actually 92 days in the three-month FRA period. Which one of following statements is correct? Group of answer choices If the settlement rate is 4.8% three months from today, then the buyer pays the seller. To hedge the loss caused by maturity mismatch, the bank should be a seller of the FRA. Without the FRA, the bank will lose if the market interest rate drops at the end of three months. If the settlement rate is 4.8% three months from today, then the FRA is worth $1009.84 To hedge the risk caused by maturity mismatch, the bank could take the buyer’s position if it uses the Euro-Dollar Interest Rate Futures…arrow_forwardA bank is considering using a “three against six” $2,000,000 FRA to cover its potential loss. The purpose of the FRA is to cover the interest rate risk caused by the maturity mismatch from having made a six-month Eurodollar loan and having accepted a three-month Eurodollar deposit. The agreement rate with the buyer is 4.6%. There are actually 92 days in the three-month FRA period. Which one of following statements is correct? Group of answer choices To hedge the risk caused by maturity mismatch, the bank could take the buyer’s position if it uses the Euro-Dollar Interest Rate Futures instead. To hedge the loss caused by maturity mismatch, the bank should be a seller of the FRA. If the settlement rate is 4.8% three months from today, then the buyer pays the seller. If the settlement rate is 4.8% three months from today, then the FRA is worth $1009.84 Without the FRA, the bank will lose if the market interest rate drops at the end of three months.arrow_forward(Related to Checkpoint 18.2) (Estimating the cost of bank credit) Paymaster Enterprises has arranged to finance its seasonal working-capital needs with a short-term bank loan. The loan will carry a rate of 14 percent per annum with interest paid in advance (discounted). In addition, Paymaster must maintain a minimum demand deposit with the bank of 10 percent of the loan balance throughout the term of the loan. If Paymaster plans to borrow $90,000 for a period of 6 months, what is the annualized cost of the bank loan? The annualized cost of the bank loan is %. (Round to two decimal places.)arrow_forward
- Required: A bank sells a "three against six" $3,000,000 FRA for a three-month period beginning three months from today and ending six months from today. The purpose of the FRA is to cover the interest rate risk caused by the maturity mismatch from having made a three-month Eurodollar loan and having accepted a six-month Eurodollar deposit. The agreement rate with the buyer is 5.57 percent. There are actually 92 days in the three-month FRA period. Assume that three months from today the settlement rate is 4.910 percent. Determine how much the FRA is worth and who pays who-the buyer pays the seller, or the seller pays the buyer. Note: Round your intermediate calculations to 6 decimal places. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Assume 360 days in a year. the absolute value of the FRAarrow_forwardA firm borrows $200,000 at 10 percent from a bank with a compensating balance of 20 percent. What is the effective rate of interest if the loan is discounted and the principal is repaid at the end of one year? 15.28% 16.28% 17.28% 14.28% 19.55%arrow_forwardLet's say you are a credit analyst in the asset management department of a large bank or insurance company. The credit department is researching an investment in a syndicated loan made to a large firm. The loan is an “amortized loan” with a 7% interest rate payable semi-annually. The original term was 10 years. For analytical purposes, assume the loan trades in $1000 increments. What are the semi-annual payments on the loan? * PLEASE USE EXCEL AND SHOW WHAT FUNCTIONS/FORMULAS YOU USED*arrow_forward
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