College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- 2. You want to estimate from how high if it is safe to jump onto a concrete floor. For this, you consider impulse and the force of impact. If you jump from a chair of height of 0.50 m, and land on a concrete floor with stiff legs, it just starts to hurt. Therefore, you consider the average force on your body in such a landing to be your ‘safe limit’. In this case, you estimate that your body moves by about 0.75 cm during the landing. If you allow yourself to bend your knees upon landing on the same concrete floor, you are able to mitigate the force of impact. You estimate that, when bending your knees during landing, your body moves by about a foot, or 0.30 m. For the purpose of this exercise, you consider yourself with a mass of 60 kg.Given the estimates made above, from how high can you safely jump onto a concrete floor?arrow_forwardDuring a neighborhood baseball game in a vacant lot, a particularly wild hit sends a 0.149 kg baseball crashing through the pane of a second-floor window in a nearby building. The ball strikes the glass at 14.1 m/s, shatters the glass as it passes through, and leaves the window at 11.3 m/s with no change of direction. Calculate the magnitude of this impulse (a positive number). The ball is in contact with the glass for 0.0104 s as it passes through. Find the magnitude of the average force of the glass on the ball (a positive number).arrow_forwardA 0.20-kg stone you throw rises 42.4 m in the air. The magnitude of the impulse the stone received from your hand while being thrown is Question 8 options: 14 Ns. 29 Ns. 5.8 Ns. 3.4 Ns. 6.5 Ns.arrow_forward
- Two equal mass balls (one white and the other black) are dropped from the same height, and rebound off the floor. The white ball rebounds to a higher position. Which ball is subjected to the greater magnitude of impulse during its collision with the floor? Explain.arrow_forward24.A 2.4 kg ball drops vertically onto a floor, hitting with a speed of 25 m/s. It rebounds with an initial speed of 10 m/s. (a) What impulse acts on the ball during the contact?(b) If the ball is in contact with the floor for 0.020 s, what is the magnitude of the average force on the floor from the ball? a. 42 kg m/s, 2100N b. 84 kg m/s, 4200N c. 84 kg m/s, 2100N d.42 kg m/s, 4200Narrow_forwardCurrent Attempt in Progress Multiple-Concept Example 7 deals with some of the concepts that are used to solve this problem. A cue ball (mass = 0.165 kg) is at rest on a frictionless pool table. The ball is hit dead center by a pool stick, which applies an impulse of +1.47 N-s to the ball. The ball then slides along the table and makes an elastic head-on collision with a second ball of equal mass that is initially at rest. Find the velocity of the second ball just after it is struck. Number i Unitsarrow_forward
- A fan blows a cart of mass m a distance d. The same fan blows a heavier cart of mass 2m through the same distance d. Which cart experiences the larger impulse? Options: A) The lighter cart experiences the larger impulse. B) Both carts experience the same impulse. C) The heavier cart experiences the larger impulse. D) The answer cannot be determined.arrow_forwardA rubber ball of mass 30.0 g is dropped from a height of 2.00 m onto a floor. The velocity of the ball is reversed by the collision with the floor, and the ball rebounds to a height of 1.50 m. What impulse was applied to the ball during the collision?arrow_forwardA 1.2 kg ball drops vertically onto a floor, hitting with a speed of 25 m/s. It rebounds with an initial speed of 10 m/s. a) What impulse acts on the ball during the contact? b) If the ball is in contact with the floor for 0.020 s, what is the magnitude of the average force on the floor from the ball? c) why is 25m/s "negative" ? why is it considered the initial velocity yet it will be considered negative?arrow_forward
- An 0.8kg ball, initially at rest, is launched from a kicker's foot 30° above the horizontal with a velocity of 5.0m/s. The magnitude of the impulse exerted on the foot by the ball is most nearly A. 2.75N•s B. 2N•s C. 1N•s D. 2.5N•s E. 3.46N•sarrow_forwardA 6 [kg] ball bounces perfectly elastically off of a stationary wall. The impulse is measured to be 18 [kg][m]/[s]. What is the initial speed of the ball?arrow_forwardA ball of mass 0.160 kg is dropped from rest from a height of 1.25 m. It rebounds from the floor to reach a height of 0.650 m. What impulse was given to the ball by the floor? magnitude kg · m/s direction ---Select--- upward downwardarrow_forward
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