College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- For each of the situations given, state whether frictional forcesdo positive, negative, or ze ro work on the italicized object.(a) A plate slides across a table and is brought to rest by friction. (b) A person pushes a chair at constant speed across a rough, horizontal surface. (c) A box is set down on a stationary conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is then turned on and the box begins to move, being carried along by the belt. (d) A personexerts a horizontal force on a banana at rest on a counter top.The banana remains at rest.arrow_forwardSuppose a box is pushed along an inclined plane of angle θ and then letgo. If it has an initial velocity of 10.0 m/s, how far will the box movealong the plane if the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.200?arrow_forwardwo blocks are positioned on surfaces, each inclined at the same angle of 52.3 degrees with respect to the horizontal. The blocks are connected by a rope which rests on a frictionless pulley at the top of the inclines as shown, so the blocks can slide together. The mass of the black block is 3.16 kg, and the coefficient of kinetic friction for both blocks and inclines is 0.440. Assume static friction has been overcome and that everything can slide. What is must be the mass of the white block if both blocks are to slide to the LEFT at an acceleration of 1.5 m/s^2? 2.34 kg 1.66 kg 10.38 kg 5.97 kgarrow_forward
- A student is skateboarding down a ramp that is 5.02 m long and inclined at 23.6° with respect to the horizontal. The initial speed of the skateboarder at the top of the ramp is 2.34 m/s. Neglect friction and find the speed at the bottom of the ramp.arrow_forwardA 0.085kg arrow is pulled back 0.60m against a bowstring. If the force constant of the bowstring is 1250 N/m, with what velocity will the arrow leave the bow?arrow_forwardWhat is the mass of a box on the ramp if the hanging box is 25kg and the system is accelerating at 2.8m/s^2 down the 65 degree ramp? The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.31arrow_forward
- An object moves up an inclined surface with angle 37° at initial speed 20m/s. Thecoefficient of friction is 0.3. Find the distance the object moves up the surface before itstops. What is the time required to move this distance? If the object now slides down theinclined surface , what is the time required to reach its initial point where it wasprojected?arrow_forwardAn old miser with a bag og gold jums onto the surface of a frozen lake and hopes to coast civilization on the other side.Unfortunately the ice does have a coefficient of kinetic friction ?ₖ=0.08. He slides for 80 m and then stops.(Now he has to walk.) How fast was he moving at the start of his coast?arrow_forwardA block of mass 1.96kg is accelerated across a rough surface by a rope passing over a pulley, as shown in the figure below. The tension in the rope is 14.0N, and the pulley is 10.8cm above the top of the block. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.350. Calculate the value of x at which the acceleration becomes zero.arrow_forward
- A wagon with its passenger sits at the top of the hill. The wagon is giving a slight push and rolls 100. m down an incline (10.0° above the horizontal) to the bottom of the hill. What is the wagon’s speed when it reaches the end of the incline. Assume that the retarding force of friction is negligible. arrow_forwardA 1,500-N crate is being pushed across a level floor at a constant speed by a force F of 370 N at an angle of 20.0° below the horizontal, as shown in the figure a below. 20.0° F F 20.0⁰ (a) What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the floor? (Enter your answer to at least three decimal places.) (b) If the 370-N force is instead pulling the block at an angle of 20.0⁰° above the horizontal, as shown in the figure b, what will be the acceleration of the crate? Assume that the coefficient of friction is the same as that found in part (a). m/s²arrow_forwardA student is skateboarding down a ramp that is 6.02 m long and inclined at 22.3° with respect to the horizontal. The initial speed of the skateboarder at the top of the ramp is 4.98 m/s. Neglect friction and find the speed at the bottom of the ramp.arrow_forward
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