College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A 3.7-kg block is pushed 2.3 m up a vertical wall with constant speed by a constant force of magnitude F applied at an angle of 0 = 30° with the horizontal, as shown in the figure below. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between block and wall is 0.30, determine the following. (a) the work done by F (b) the work done by the force of gravity (c) the work done by the normal force between block and wall (d) By how much does the gravitational potential energy increase during the block's motion?arrow_forwardAn asteroid is moving along a straight line. A force acts along the displacement of the asteroid and slows it down. The asteroid has a mass of 4.2x 104 kg, and the force causes its speed to change from 7500 to 5000m/s. (a) What is the work done by the force? (b) If the asteroid slows down over a distance of 1.7x 106 m determine the magnitude of the force. (a) Work= (b) F= i iarrow_forwardA 3.7-kg block is pushed 3.3 m up a vertical wall with constant speed by a constant force of magnitude F applied at an angle of 0 = 30° with the horizontal, as shown in the figure below. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between block and wall is 0.30, determine the following. (a) the work done by F (b) the work done by the force of gravity (c) the work done by the normal force between block and wall (d) By how much does the gravitational potential energy increase during the block's motion?arrow_forward
- A 325 N force is pulling on an 85.0 kg refrigerator as it slides across a horizontal floor. The force acts at an angle of 25.0° above the horizontal surface of the floor. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the refrigerator and the floor is 0.150, and the refrigerator moves a distance of 5.50 m. Find (a) the work done by the pulling force, (b) the work done by the force of kinetic friction, (c) the net amount of work done on the refrigerator, and (d) if the refrigerator was initially at rest determine the speed of the refrigerator after the 5.50m displacement. (e) Include a force (or free-body) diagram of the situation. ]arrow_forwardI need help on this question?arrow_forwardA snowmobile is pulling a sled (m = 380 kg) across the snowy tundra (see the figure below). The snowmobile applies a pulling force of 2480 N at an angle of pulls the sled over a distance of 49.8 m. (a) How much work is done by the snowmobile? 118719.66 J 0° (b) If the sled is also being acted on by a constant kinetic friction force of 240 N and it started from rest, what is the final speed of the sled? 2848.55 X Your response differs significantly from the correct answer. Rework your solution from the beginning and check each step carefully. m/s Need Help? Read It 16° with respect to the ground andarrow_forward
- Starting from rest, a 4.70-kg block slides 3.40 m down a rough 30.0° incline. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the incline is = 0.436. (a) Determine the work done by the force of gravity. (b) Determine the work done by the friction force between block and incline. (c) Determine the work done by the normal force. (d) Qualitatively, how would the answers change if a shorter ramp at a steeper angle were used to span the same vertical height?arrow_forwardStarting from rest, a 5.50-kg block slides 2.30 m down a rough 30.0° incline. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the incline is k (a) Determine the work done by the force of gravity. J (b) Determine the work done by the friction force between block and incline. J (c) Determine the work done by the normal force. (d) Qualitatively, how would the answers change if a shorter ramp at a steeper angle were used to span the same vertical height? 0.436.arrow_forwardA helicopter lifts a 65 kg astronaut 18 m vertically from the ocean by means of a cable. The acceleration of the astronaut is g/10. (a) How much work is done on the astronaut by the force from the helicopter? (b) How much work is done on the astronaut by her weight? (c) What is the kinetic energy? (d) What is the speed of the astronaut just before she reaches the helicopter? m/sarrow_forward
- Please include formulas and show all work thanksarrow_forwardA block of mass m = 2.50 kg is pushed d = 2.40 m along a frictionless horizontal table by a constant applied force of magnitude F = 15.0 N directed at an angle ? = 25.0° below the horizontal as shown in the figure below. (a) Determine the work done by the applied force.J(b) Determine the work done by the normal force exerted by the table.J(c) Determine the work done by the force of gravity.J(d) Determine the work done by the net force on the block.Jarrow_forwardA block of mass ?=0.350kg is released from rest, from a curved ramp of height h= 42.0 cm (point A in the figure). The block slides down frictionless to the bottom of the ramp to point B. a) What is work done by gravity when the block moves from A to B? b) What is the speed of the block at the bottom of the ramps (point B in the figure)? c) The box continuesto slide frictionless and compress a spring a distance Δ?=8.20cm until it stops at point C. What is the spring constant k of the spring? d)What is the elastic potential energy stored in the spring when the block is at point C?arrow_forward
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