College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Find the speed of the block after it has slid 2.30 m.
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Find the speed of the block after it has slid 2.30 m.
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- A student applies a 100 N force at an angle 30° below the horizontal to a block causing the block to move at a constant speed along a level ground. Which statement regarding the kinetic friction on the block is most accurate? 100 N 30 The kinetic friction force is negligible and can be rounded to 0 N. The kinetic friction force is equal to 100 N. The kinetic friction force is greater than 100 N. The kinetic friction force is less than 100 N. O O O Oarrow_forwardThe coefficient μ of kinetic frictions depends on the surfaces in contact and their conditions, while the coefficient μ of static frictions does not depend on the surfaces conditions. a) Trueb) Falsearrow_forwardAn automobile is going up a grade of 15 with an initial velocity of 30 m/s. The coefficient of static friction between the tires and the road is 0.7. a) What minimum distance does it take to stop the car? b) What minimum distance would it take to stop the car if it were going down the grade?arrow_forward
- A block accelerates down a ramp at an angle θ=32° with a friction coefficient of 0.15. Determine the acceleration.arrow_forwardA block slides down an incline of 30.0∘ to the horizontal at a constant velocity. What is the coefficient of dynamic friction between the block and the incline? Give your answer to 3 significant figuresarrow_forwardConsider the incline shown in the figure with inclination angle θ and height h. The coefficient of kinetic friction between a block of mass m and the incline changes along its surface. From A to B it has a value of μ1, and from B to C its value is μ2. The block (not shown) is given an initial velocity up the incline at point A with a magnitude vA. A) What is the value of vA for which the block will reach the top of the incline (point C) with zero kinetic energy? Your answer should be written in terms of the quantities given in the statement. B) Show that for the block to surpass point B, the initial speed at A should satisfy the inequality vA > √[ (2/3)gh(1+μ1cotθ) ]arrow_forward
- During a physics inquiry, you place a 0.250kg dynamics cart on a ramp inclined at 25.0 degrees to the horizontal. The cart is initially at rest, before you pull it up the ramp with a force sensor. The force sensor exerts a force on the cart parallel to the ramp. The coefficient of friction is 0.300. Determine the force to pull the cart up the ramp at an acceleration of 1.50 m/s/s. Include a force diagram.arrow_forwardA 3.00-kg block starts from rest at the top of a 27.5° incline and slides 2.00 m down the incline in 1.30 s. (a) Find the acceleration of the block. m/s² (b) Find the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the incline. (c) Find the frictional force acting on the block. N (d) Find the speed of the block after it has slid 2.00 m. m/sarrow_forwardTwo crates of fruit are released from the top of a ramp inclined at 30 degrees from the horizontal and 4.5 meter long. The two crates consist of an apple crate of mass 20 kg that is placed in front of a watermelon crate of mass 80 kg. The apple crate has a coefficient of friction of 0.20 while the watermelon crate has a coefficient of friction of 0.15. How long does it take the apple crate to reach the bottom of the incline if it needs to travel a distance of 4.5 meters?arrow_forward
- Problem 3: A 38.8-kg crate is being pushed at a constant speed by a force of 311 N at an angle of 29 degrees below the horizontal, as shown. Part (a) What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the floor? Numeric : A numeric value is expected and not an expression. Uk = Part (b) If the force is pulling at 29 degrees above the horizontal instead of below, as shown, what is the acceleration of the crate in m/s2, assuming the coefficient of friction is the same as in the previous part? Numeric : A numeric value is expected and not an expression. a =arrow_forwardCurrent Attempt in Progress A flatbed truck is carrying a crate up a hill of angle of inclination 8 = 8.90°, as the figure illustrates. The coefficient of static friction between the truck bed and the crate is μ = 0.380. Find the maximum acceleration that the truck can attain before the crate begins to slip backward relative to the truck. 0 W = mg Number i 18 1 (a) 7MAX +y mg sin e W = mg Units MAX mg cos e 0 +x (b) Free-body diagram of the crate Qu Nur with QL ML Q Οξξ Nu C N Warrow_forwardContinuing from problem 8, the force F is increased to 50 N. The data are as follows: a) The object's mass is 4 kg, b) g = 10 m/s². c) Coefficient of the kinetic friction = 0.5 / sqrt(3) and coefficient of the static friction = 1 / sqrt(3). d) Magnitude of the force F = 50 N. 30⁰ F What is the acceleration of the object in m/s²? Round to the nearest decimal.arrow_forward
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