
College Physics
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ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Transcribed Image Text:9. Calculate the deBroglie wavelength of the electron in a singly ionized helium atom when it is orbiting in the following
state: n = 1.
nm
50 ssf60s the
ssf60 ssforon
60 ssf60
ssf60 ssi
f60
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- 3:09 O O O 63° A X • N N O 5G „ll Quizzes a (absorption) Brackett series Paschen series Lyman series (emission) Balmer series Paschen series (emission) n= 2 n=3 n=4 .... Lyman series n-5 (a) (b) e These pictures refer to the energy levels of a hydrogen atom. You can find the error in both parts, (a) and (b). The arrows labeled "emission" in (a), and all the arrows in (b), indicate a transition in which an electron jumps from a higher- energy state to a lower-energy state. The different "series" of emission lines are characterized by the index n of the low- energy state in which the electron ends up. In particular, the Lyman series consists of all transitions that end up in the n=1 energy level, with an initial energy level that corresponds to the label n = 2, 3, 4, 5, etc. One of these values of n is not shown as an arrow in the Lyman emission series in figures (a) or (b). This is a significant error because that particular spectral line is very important in astronomy. Pick the value…arrow_forward18. Doubly-ionized lithium (Z = 3) undergoes a transition from the n = 2 to the n = 1 state by emission of a single photon. The photon is absorbed by a system constructed of an electron in a one-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential that is initially in its ground state. What are the two largest possible values of the characteristic frequency wo of the harmonic oscillator that absorbed the photon?arrow_forward7arrow_forward
- A bullet from a .357 Magnum has a mass of 11.66 gms and a muzzle velocity of 387 m/s. What is the de Broglie wavelength of the bullet? Select one: a. 2.34 x 10-35 m b. 1.47 x 103 m c. 1.47 x 10-34 m d. 2.34 x 102 marrow_forwardThe Lyman series in the hydrogen emission spectrum is formed by electron transitions from n;> 1 to nf= 1. What is the wavelength of the series limit (the lower bound of the wavelengths in the series)? nmarrow_forward51) A photon of energy 1.24 eV is absorbed by a molecule. a) What is its wavelength in cm and the reciprocal of its wavelength in cm-1? A..........cm B..........cm-1 The molecule transitions to an energy level of 0.24 eV, and emits a photon. b) What is the energy of the emitted photon (eV)? ..........eV c) What is its wavelength in cm and the reciprocal of its wavelength in cm-1? C..........cm D..........cm-1 d) Find D-B in cm-1. ..........cm-1 The second photon of energy 1.14 eV is absorbed by the same molecule. e) What is its wavelength in cm and the reciprocal of its wavelength in cm-1? E..........cm F..........cm-1 The molecule transitions to an energy level of 0.24 eV, and emits a photon. f) What is the energy of the emitted photon (eV)? ..........eV g) What is its wavelength in cm and the reciprocal of its wavelength in cm-1? G..........cm…arrow_forward
- 4. An electron has a momentum py =1.30 x 10 kg.m/s. What is the minimum uncertainty in its position that will keep the relative uncertainty in its momentum (Apy/p) below 2.3%? (35.3 nmarrow_forward16arrow_forward5. What are the kinetic energy and the speed of an electron ejected from a sodium surface whose work function is W0 = 2.28 eV when illuminated by light of wavelength (a) 410 nm and (b) 550 nm?arrow_forward
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