8. (a) Prove that if r is a transitive relation on a set A, then r² Cr. (b) Find an example of a transitive relation for which r² #r.

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter1: Fundamentals
Section1.7: Relations
Problem 20E: Give an example of a relation R on a nonempty set A that is symmetric and transitive, but not...
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How can I prove that the relationship r^2 is a subset of r using the definition of composition?

8.
(a) Prove that if r is a transitive relation on a set A, then r² Cr.
(b) Find an example of a transitive relation for which r² #r.
Transcribed Image Text:8. (a) Prove that if r is a transitive relation on a set A, then r² Cr. (b) Find an example of a transitive relation for which r² #r.
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