Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781285741550
Author: James Stewart
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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**Problem Statement:**

Find \(\lim_{{x \to 7}}\frac{{7x - 49}}{{|x - 7|}}\) if it exists. If the limit does not exist, explain why. **Justify each step by indicating the limit law(s), theorems, or definitions used.**

---

This problem involves evaluating a limit involving an absolute value in the denominator. To successfully address this problem, you should understand the behavior of the function as \( x \) approaches 7 from both the left and the right. Key concepts and theorems in limit theory will be pertinent to providing a full explanation.

**Step-by-step Solution:**

1. **Rewrite the Function**:
   The numerator can be factored as follows:
   \[
   7x - 49 = 7(x - 7)
   \]
   Thus, the limit expression becomes:
   \[
   \lim_{{x \to 7}} \frac{7(x - 7)}{|x - 7|}
   \]

2. **Consider Two Cases Based on the Absolute Value**:
   The expression \( |x - 7| \) can be treated differently depending on whether \( x \) approaches 7 from the left (\( x \to 7^- \)) or from the right (\( x \to 7^+ \)).

   - **Case 1: \( x \to 7^+ \) (approaching from the right)**:
     \[
     |x - 7| = x - 7 
     \]
     The limit expression becomes:
     \[
     \lim_{{x \to 7^+}} \frac{7(x - 7)}{x - 7} = \lim_{{x \to 7^+}} 7 = 7
     \]
     Since \( x - 7 \) is positive as \( x \) approaches 7 from the right, the expression simplifies to 7.

   - **Case 2: \( x \to 7^- \) (approaching from the left)**:
     \[
     |x - 7| = -(x - 7)
     \]
     The limit expression becomes:
     \[
     \lim_{{x \to 7^-}} \frac{7(x - 7)}{-(x - 7)} =
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Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Find \(\lim_{{x \to 7}}\frac{{7x - 49}}{{|x - 7|}}\) if it exists. If the limit does not exist, explain why. **Justify each step by indicating the limit law(s), theorems, or definitions used.** --- This problem involves evaluating a limit involving an absolute value in the denominator. To successfully address this problem, you should understand the behavior of the function as \( x \) approaches 7 from both the left and the right. Key concepts and theorems in limit theory will be pertinent to providing a full explanation. **Step-by-step Solution:** 1. **Rewrite the Function**: The numerator can be factored as follows: \[ 7x - 49 = 7(x - 7) \] Thus, the limit expression becomes: \[ \lim_{{x \to 7}} \frac{7(x - 7)}{|x - 7|} \] 2. **Consider Two Cases Based on the Absolute Value**: The expression \( |x - 7| \) can be treated differently depending on whether \( x \) approaches 7 from the left (\( x \to 7^- \)) or from the right (\( x \to 7^+ \)). - **Case 1: \( x \to 7^+ \) (approaching from the right)**: \[ |x - 7| = x - 7 \] The limit expression becomes: \[ \lim_{{x \to 7^+}} \frac{7(x - 7)}{x - 7} = \lim_{{x \to 7^+}} 7 = 7 \] Since \( x - 7 \) is positive as \( x \) approaches 7 from the right, the expression simplifies to 7. - **Case 2: \( x \to 7^- \) (approaching from the left)**: \[ |x - 7| = -(x - 7) \] The limit expression becomes: \[ \lim_{{x \to 7^-}} \frac{7(x - 7)}{-(x - 7)} =
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