7 a Explain what is meant by the contrast in a radiograph and indicate how it can be optimised. b The half-value thickness of 30 keV X-rays in aluminium is 2.4 mm. A homogeneous 30 keV beam, of intensity 0.4 MW m-² passes through an aluminium filter. Find the linear attenuation coefficient of aluminium for this beam i ii the thickness of filter required to reduce the beam intensity to 60 kW m-² iii the emerging beam intensity if the filter is 4 mm thick.

Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P: Visit your local library (at school or home) and describe the extent to which it provides literature...
icon
Related questions
Question

Please answer this within 30 mins ! I will upvote ! 

7 a Explain what is meant by the contrast in a radiograph
and indicate how it can be optimised.
b
The half-value thickness of 30 keV X-rays in aluminium
is 2.4 mm. A homogeneous 30 keV beam, of intensity
0.4 MW m-2 passes through an aluminium filter. Find
the linear attenuation coefficient of aluminium for
this beam
i
ii
the thickness of filter required to reduce the beam
intensity to 60 kW m-²
iii
the emerging beam intensity if the filter is 4 mm thick.
Transcribed Image Text:7 a Explain what is meant by the contrast in a radiograph and indicate how it can be optimised. b The half-value thickness of 30 keV X-rays in aluminium is 2.4 mm. A homogeneous 30 keV beam, of intensity 0.4 MW m-2 passes through an aluminium filter. Find the linear attenuation coefficient of aluminium for this beam i ii the thickness of filter required to reduce the beam intensity to 60 kW m-² iii the emerging beam intensity if the filter is 4 mm thick.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Properties of Radar
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, electrical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133923605
Author:
Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:
PEARSON
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337900348
Author:
Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Programmable Logic Controllers
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780073373843
Author:
Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780078028229
Author:
Charles K Alexander, Matthew Sadiku
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134746968
Author:
James W. Nilsson, Susan Riedel
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Electromagnetics
Engineering Electromagnetics
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780078028151
Author:
Hayt, William H. (william Hart), Jr, BUCK, John A.
Publisher:
Mcgraw-hill Education,