56. A 70-year-old man is brought to the emergency department because of severe shortness of breath for 4 hours. He has had fatigue for 6 months and moderate shortness of breath for 2 weeks. On arrival, he is pale and diaphoretic and is seated straight upright on the stretcher. His respirations are 30/min, and blood pressure is 110/90 mm Hg. Inspiratory moist crackles are heard over the posterior lower half of the lung fields. There is mild pedal edema. An increase in which of the following is the most likely cause of this patient's dyspnea? ↑P₂ OA) Capillary diffusion coefficient B) Capillary hydrostatic pressure OC) Capillary oncotic pressure D) Interstitial hydrostatic pressure E) Interstitial oncotic pressure

Basic Clinical Lab Competencies for Respiratory Care: An Integrated Approach
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285244662
Author:White
Publisher:White
Chapter18: Bronchoscopy Assisting
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1SEPT
icon
Related questions
Question
56. A 70-year-old man is brought to the emergency department because of
severe shortness of breath for 4 hours. He has had fatigue for
6 months and moderate shortness of breath for 2 weeks. On arrival, he
is pale and diaphoretic and is seated straight upright on the stretcher.
His respirations are 30/min, and blood pressure is 110/90 mm Hg.
Inspiratory moist crackles are heard over the posterior lower half of the
lung fields. There is mild pedal edema. An increase in which of the
following is the most likely cause of this patient's dyspnea?
↑P₂
OA) Capillary diffusion coefficient
B) Capillary hydrostatic pressure
OC) Capillary oncotic pressure
D) Interstitial hydrostatic pressure
E) Interstitial oncotic pressure
Transcribed Image Text:56. A 70-year-old man is brought to the emergency department because of severe shortness of breath for 4 hours. He has had fatigue for 6 months and moderate shortness of breath for 2 weeks. On arrival, he is pale and diaphoretic and is seated straight upright on the stretcher. His respirations are 30/min, and blood pressure is 110/90 mm Hg. Inspiratory moist crackles are heard over the posterior lower half of the lung fields. There is mild pedal edema. An increase in which of the following is the most likely cause of this patient's dyspnea? ↑P₂ OA) Capillary diffusion coefficient B) Capillary hydrostatic pressure OC) Capillary oncotic pressure D) Interstitial hydrostatic pressure E) Interstitial oncotic pressure
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Basic Clinical Lab Competencies for Respiratory C…
Basic Clinical Lab Competencies for Respiratory C…
Nursing
ISBN:
9781285244662
Author:
White
Publisher:
Cengage
Surgical Tech For Surgical Tech Pos Care
Surgical Tech For Surgical Tech Pos Care
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:
9781337648868
Author:
Association
Publisher:
Cengage
3-2-1 Code It
3-2-1 Code It
Biology
ISBN:
9781337660549
Author:
GREEN
Publisher:
Cengage
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781938168130
Author:
Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher:
OpenStax College
Biomedical Instrumentation Systems
Biomedical Instrumentation Systems
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133478294
Author:
Chatterjee
Publisher:
Cengage
Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781337794909
Author:
Des Jardins, Terry.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,