5. What effect, if any, would varying the concentration of both the aqueous species have on the cell potentials? What about varying the size of the electrodes?

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
5. What effect, if any, would varying the concentration of both the aqueous species have on the
cell potentials? What about varying the size of the electrodes?
Transcribed Image Text:5. What effect, if any, would varying the concentration of both the aqueous species have on the cell potentials? What about varying the size of the electrodes?
4.
Name
EXPERIMENT 12
ELECTROCHEMISTRY: GALVANIC CELLS
Electrodes
Use the table of standard reduction potentials from your textbook to complete the following table.
The zinc-copper Daniell cell is given as an example.
Cu
Cu
Zn
Zn
Zn
Cu
Zn
Mg
Cu
Mg
Conc. of
Each Cation
1.0 M Zn²+
0.5 M Cu²+
1.0 M Zn²+
0.1 M Cu²+
Date
1.0 M Zn²+
Zn²+ + 2e-Zn
(ag)
Half-Reactions
A. Determine the E for the Standard Zn-Cu Galvanic Cell
Zn²+
(aq)
1.0 M Cu²+
Cu²+
+2e-Cu
Cathode
B. Determine the E* for the Cu-Zn Cell at Non-standard Concentrations
1.0 M Zn²+
Anode
+ 2e → Zn
Instructor
Cu²+2e-Cu
Zn²+ + 2e → Zn
(aq)
Report Sheet
Cathode or
Anode?
Anode
E
E
(table) (calcd)
-0.76 V
+0.34 V
-0.76V
Cathode 0.34 v
anode 0.76v
Cathode 0.34 v
Cu²+ + 2e - Cul
C. Determine the E for Zn-Mg and Cu-Mg Galvanic Cells
Zn(aq) +2e Zn (s) cathode -0.76
1.0 M Mg²+Mga+2e Mg(s) anode -2.38
+1.10 V
1.10 V
1.0 M Cu²+ +Ze Cu(s) Cathode 40.34 v
2+ +2e
1.0 M Mg²+ M
Mg(s) anode -2.38v
"You must use the Nernst equation to calculate this Ecell voltage. (See Equation 8.)
1.62 v
1.10 0.98 v
Eº
(measured)
2.72v
+1.06 x
1.04 v
1.54 v
1.99 v
V
ELECTROCHEMISTRY: GALVANIC CELLS 141
M
Transcribed Image Text:4. Name EXPERIMENT 12 ELECTROCHEMISTRY: GALVANIC CELLS Electrodes Use the table of standard reduction potentials from your textbook to complete the following table. The zinc-copper Daniell cell is given as an example. Cu Cu Zn Zn Zn Cu Zn Mg Cu Mg Conc. of Each Cation 1.0 M Zn²+ 0.5 M Cu²+ 1.0 M Zn²+ 0.1 M Cu²+ Date 1.0 M Zn²+ Zn²+ + 2e-Zn (ag) Half-Reactions A. Determine the E for the Standard Zn-Cu Galvanic Cell Zn²+ (aq) 1.0 M Cu²+ Cu²+ +2e-Cu Cathode B. Determine the E* for the Cu-Zn Cell at Non-standard Concentrations 1.0 M Zn²+ Anode + 2e → Zn Instructor Cu²+2e-Cu Zn²+ + 2e → Zn (aq) Report Sheet Cathode or Anode? Anode E E (table) (calcd) -0.76 V +0.34 V -0.76V Cathode 0.34 v anode 0.76v Cathode 0.34 v Cu²+ + 2e - Cul C. Determine the E for Zn-Mg and Cu-Mg Galvanic Cells Zn(aq) +2e Zn (s) cathode -0.76 1.0 M Mg²+Mga+2e Mg(s) anode -2.38 +1.10 V 1.10 V 1.0 M Cu²+ +Ze Cu(s) Cathode 40.34 v 2+ +2e 1.0 M Mg²+ M Mg(s) anode -2.38v "You must use the Nernst equation to calculate this Ecell voltage. (See Equation 8.) 1.62 v 1.10 0.98 v Eº (measured) 2.72v +1.06 x 1.04 v 1.54 v 1.99 v V ELECTROCHEMISTRY: GALVANIC CELLS 141 M
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Electrochemical Cells
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY