Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- One way the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) tests for chloride contaminants in water is by titrating a sample of silver nitrate solution. Any chloride anions in solution will combine with the silver cations to produce bright white silver chloride precipitate. Suppose an EPA chemist tests a 200. mL sample of groundwater known to be contaminated with cadmium chloride, which would react with silver nitrate solution like this: CdCl₂(aq) + 2 AgNO3(aq) → 2 AgCl(s) + Cd(NO3)₂(aq) The chemist adds 75.0 mM silver nitrate solution to the sample until silver chloride stops forming. He then washes, dries, and weighs the precipitate. He finds he has collected 7.0 mg of silver chloride. Calculate the concentration of cadmium chloride contaminant in the original groundwater sample. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. mg Larrow_forwardWrite a balanced equation for the neutralization of barium hydroxide by sulfuric acid . Use the smallest possible integer coefficients.arrow_forwardSolid potassium iodide decomposes into iodine gas and solid potassium ?arrow_forward
- One molecule of sulphur contains 8 sulphur atoms. How many sulphur molecules can be made from 104 sulphur atoms?arrow_forwardGive at least 10 chemical reactions that typically happen at home. For those reactions, identify the following: (a) chemical equations involved (b) homogeneous or heterogeneous reaction (c) catalytic or non-catalytic reaction (d) slow, moderate or fast reaction Examples: 1. Burning of coal C + O2 → CO2, S + O2 → SO2 and 2 H2+ O2 → H2O heterogeneous reaction non-catalytic reaction fast reaction 2. Food Spoilage C6H12O6 + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O heterogeneous reaction catalytic reaction slow reactionarrow_forward7:22 Photo [Review Topics] Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. For the following reaction, 6.43 grams of sulfuric acid are mixed with excess barium hydroxide. The reaction yields 10.4 grams of barium sulfate. A barium hydroxide (aq) + sulfuric acid (aq) →→→→barium sulfate (s) + water (1) What is the theoretical yield of barium sulfate ? [References] Submit Answer 8 more group attempts B What is the percent yield of barium sulfate ? remaining grams Retry Entire Group Done + % Garrow_forward
- 2. The solubility of KClO, at several temperatures is shown in the accompanying diagram. Solubility, g per 100 g H₂O 50 40 30 20 10 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Temperature, °C If a student mixes 10.0 g of KCIO, with 45.0 g of H₂O at 70 ° C. Which statement about the final solution is correct? (A) It is a saturated solution. (B) It is a supersaturated solution. (C) It is an unsaturated solution. (D) It is impossible to determine.arrow_forwardLithium hydroxide solid is used for removing gaseous carbon dioxide exhaled by astronauts in space vehicles. The products formed are lithium carbonate solid and water. Write a balanced equation for this reaction and calculate how many grams of gaseous carbon dioxide are absorbed by 1.50 g of lithium hydroxide solid.arrow_forwardThe following chemical equation is not balanced. What must be done to the equation to make it balanced? Al (s) + CuO (s) – Al203 (s) + Cu (s) Oa) Change the coefficients to: 2 for AI, 3 for CuO, and 3 for Cu. b) Change the subscript of CuO to CuO3. C) Add a molecule of AIO. d) Change the state of matter in the reactants. O e) Change the subscripts of Al,03 to be AIO.arrow_forward
- 1) Group 1 metals react almost instantly and violently with water, as a single replacement reaction to produce an aqueous solution of metal hydroxide and hydrogen gas. A sample of solid lithium weighing 84.25 mg is dropped into a beaker containing 50.0 mL of water. Assume the density of water is 0.9988 g/mL. a) Write the balanced equation. b) Calculate the theoretical yield (in grams) of lithium hydroxide. c) Assuming the reaction is complete, and that there is no volume change, what is the concentration (in M) of lithium hydroxide in the solution that results?arrow_forwardClassify each chemical reaction.arrow_forward(b) Zn(NO3)2(aq) + 2 N2OH(aq) → Zn(OH)2(s) + 2 NaNO3(aq) Write the complete ionic equation. (Include states-of-matter under the given conditions in your answer. Use the lowest possible whole number coefficients.) chemPad О Help Greek List the spectator ions. (Include states-of-matter under the given conditions in your answer. Separate substances in a list with a comma. Use the lowest possible coefficients.) chemPad О Help X.x" →=- Greek Write the net ionic equation. (Include states-of-matter under the given conditions in your answer. Use the lowest possible whole number coefficients.) chemPad О Help Greek Zu2+ Zu+2 Classify the type of reaction given for (b). (Select all that apply.) a combination reaction na combustion reaction O a decomposition reaction V a metathesis reaction V a precipitation reactionarrow_forward
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