5 In the Fischer esterification reaction, a carboxylic acid reacts with an excess of alcohol in acidic conditions to form an ester. During the reaction the sp2 hybridized carbonyl carbon of the acid forms an sp3 hybridized intermediate before returning to sp² hybridization in the product. Draw the structure of the neutral sp³ hybridized intermediate and the ester product in the reaction between pentanoic acid and n-propanol. pentanoic acid + n-propanol Draw the neutral sp³ intermediate. Select Draw Templates More ////// C H O H+ propanol neutral sp³ intermediate Erase Draw the ester product. ester product Select Draw Templates More C H O Erase
5 In the Fischer esterification reaction, a carboxylic acid reacts with an excess of alcohol in acidic conditions to form an ester. During the reaction the sp2 hybridized carbonyl carbon of the acid forms an sp3 hybridized intermediate before returning to sp² hybridization in the product. Draw the structure of the neutral sp³ hybridized intermediate and the ester product in the reaction between pentanoic acid and n-propanol. pentanoic acid + n-propanol Draw the neutral sp³ intermediate. Select Draw Templates More ////// C H O H+ propanol neutral sp³ intermediate Erase Draw the ester product. ester product Select Draw Templates More C H O Erase
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:5
In the Fischer esterification reaction, a carboxylic acid reacts with an excess of alcohol in acidic conditions to form an ester.
During the reaction the sp2 hybridized carbonyl carbon of the acid forms an sp3 hybridized intermediate before returning to sp²
hybridization in the product. Draw the structure of the neutral sp³ hybridized intermediate and the ester product in the reaction
between pentanoic acid and n-propanol.
pentanoic acid + n-propanol
Draw the neutral sp³ intermediate.
Select Draw Templates More
C
H O
H*
propanol
neutral sp³
intermediate
Erase
Draw the ester product.
ester
product
Select Draw Templates More
C H O
Erase
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