4)Genotype

Q: Which of the following sequences is most likely to be recognized and cut by a 6- cutter restriction…

A: Restriction enzyme is an enzyme that cuts DNA into small fragments at specific sites within…

Q: A silent mutation and a missense mutation can both result from

A: Transition mutation refers to a point mutation that changes a purine nucleotide to another purine (A…

Q: O c) Frameshift mutation

A:

Q: The process shown here is a) Replication b) Splicing c) Translation d) Transcription

A: The Central Dogma theory states that "DNA makes DNA through Replication, DNA makes RNA through…

Q: Ribon enzymes are: a) catalysts for RNA splicing b)ribosomes which catalyze reactions c) the most…

A: The word ribon enzyme mentioned here in the question must be ribozymes. Ribozymes are the RNA…

Q: 1) Which of the following are referred to as retrotransposons? a) VNTRS b) SINES c) LINES d) STRS 2)…

A: As per our honor code, we are authorized to answer only one question at a moment. So, we are…

Q: Which of the following point mutations is likely to be the worst for an organism if they happened in…

A: Mutation is a change in genetic sequence or genomic sequence of an organism. This change can be…

Q: 86. A newly discovered infectious agent is found to have genetic material with the following base…

A: Given base composition of the newly discovered infectious agent -  Adenine - 23% Cytosine - 26%…

Q: A cytosine is deaminated, forming uracil. Which DNA repair systems is best able to correct this…

A: The objective of the question is to identify the DNA repair system that is best suited to correct…

Q: Which of the following is a mechanism to imprint genes? O A) Methylation of cytosine B)…

A: The epigenetic modifications involves DNA methylation. By this process the expression of genes…

Q: 5) The nucleotides in the backbone of DNA are held together by bonds. A) hydrogen B) peptide…

A: Nucleic acids are composed of nucleotides (sugar, nitrogenous base & phosphate group). Nucleic…

Q: 16. What is a cell that is not undergoing replication called? a) Inactivated b) Fallow c) Quiescent…

A: Since there are  multiple parts in the given question, hence, only first the first one is answered…

Q: An anticodon is 5' CGA 3'. The codon that pairs with the anticodon will be a) 3'UGC5' b) 5'GCT3' c)…

A: Transcription: "It is the process through which the enzyme RNA Polymerase transfers information from…

Q: All of the following are characteristics of eukaryotic geneexpression excepta) 5' cap is added to…

A: a) 5' cap is added to the mRNA is a characteristic of eukaryotic geneexpressionb) a poly A tail is…

Q: Which replication enzyme(s) is/are responsible for synthesizing new DNA components: A) Ligase B)…

A: In molecular biology, the biological method of creating two identical DNA replicas from one initial…

Q: In a sequencing reaction, the dATP was left out of the tube.What would be the result of this…

A: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a technique broadly used to quickly make millions to billions of…

Q: t the protein level, mutation resulting in changing one amino acid for ar re DA) Neutral mutations…

A: Mutations are abrupt changes in the DNA sequences which may bring about changes in the amino acid…

Q: Identify which mutation is most likely to impact the function of the protein it encodes a) silent…

A: DNA( deoxyribonucleic acid) is the double-stranded molecule that is the genetic material in most…

Q: What is an open-reading frame? a) An unknown gene b) The protein-encoding sequence of a gene c) A…

A: ORFs are commonly found within genes, which are segments of DNA that contain the instructions for…

Q: Polymerase chain reaction is commonly used in the laboratory for a) reverse transcription Ob) DNA…

A: In biological and medical research centers, The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a frequent…

Q: Which is used for cloning eukaryotic genes but not prokaryotic genes?a) Restriction enzymesb) DNA…

A: Restriction enzymes are the enzymes that cleave the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) at specific sites…

Q: Which of the following is most relevant to the term "hybridization"? a) base pairing b) nuclease c)…

A: Hybridization is to combine two substances to make a hybrid. In molecular biology, Hybridization is…

Q: The same DNA sequence may code for more than one polypeptide. Which one of the following is not used…

A: The pre-mRNA undergoes various rounds of processing so that it is ready for translation into a…

Q: A DNA library is aa) A DNA fragment inserted into a vector.b) A general collection of all genes…

A: The cDNA is called the complementary DNA and is synthesized from the single-stranded RNA or mRNA or…

Q: Oe) B or D

A: Answer is Option E . B or D

Q: 13. An investigator is studying epigenetic markers in patients with retinoblastoma. It is most…

A: Retinoblastoma is a form of cancer that develops in the retina of the eye. It is rare and life…

Q: (6) Which of the following descriptions regarding human genetic variations is correct? A) Unlike…

A: SNPs may effect promoter activity or gene expression, messenger RNA ,conformation stability, and…

Q: Which of the following best describes the central dogma of molecular biology? O A) MRNA is…

A: Introduction In molecular biology, a central dogma is an illustration showing the flow of genetic…

Q: 38) The following treatment(s) control bacterial growth by damaging the DNA structure of bacteria:…

A: Understanding the development and survival of microorganisms is one of the most fundamental aspects…

Q: Identify the single most correct choice: a) DNA replication is a non-conservative process. b)…

A: DNA or Deoxyribonucleic acid is the genetic material in most higher organisms. RNA is Ribonucleic…

Q: In DNA replication, the enzyme helicase breaks hydrogen bonds between complementary nucleotides and…

A: PCR is a process that helps to produce thousands of DNA copies from a single type of DNA. This…

Q: 16) Mutations that occur during the process of DNA replication: Answer: A) almost always lead to…

A: Not all mutation results in genetic disorder. Most of the mutation have no impact on health of a…

Q: gene mutation

A:

Q: If you know that the number of nitrogenous bases in DNA = 4 and the number of amino acids = 20, then…

A:

Q: Arrangement of nucleotides in DNA can be seen using which of the following instruments? a) Electron…

A: X-Ray crystallography is a powerful technique used to determine the three-dimensional structure of…

Q: 25) Identify the most correct choice: Oa) ribosomes are the membrane bound organelles responsible…

A: Introduction :- Gene therapy is the process of changing the genes in your body's cells in order to…

Q: How do we call the type of point mutation in which an A->U change occurs in the codon for the sixth…

A: Gene mutation involve alterations in the structure of genes which alters or modified the structure…

Q: A mutation takes place that switches a codon from ACG to ACA. What type of mutation is this? A)…

A: A mutation is a random change in the DNA sequence.

Q: Which of the following statements is false? a) the bacterial chromosome is usually circular b) the…

A: Bacteria contain one single molecule of DNA which is usually circular and that constitutes the whole…

Q: The commonly prescribed antibiotic Clindamycin blocks the peptide bond formation between amino acids…

A: Clindamycin is a popular antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections. By attaching to the 50S…

Q: Which of the following amino acids is unique in that it can bind both non-specifically to the DNA…

A: All the protein that interact or bind with the DNA is called as the DNA binding proteins. These DNA…

Q: Which of the following make up a core nucleosome structure?   A)  about 147 bp of DNA D)  A tetramer…

A: INTRODUCTION- Chromosome is made up of histone proteins. These proteins interact with the long DNA…

Q: If you were to hybridize a eukaryotic gene to its corresponding mRNA, the two molecules would not…

A: The transcription is the process in which the mRNA copied information from DNA for protein…

Q: ). Which nucleotides make up a DNA strand? 2). Which nucleotides make up an RNA strand? 3).…

A: It is important to note that I am supposed to answer only the first two questions and I kindly…

Q: ake this strand of DNA and a) Transcribe it, then b) Translate it. TAC GCA GTA ACA GGC CCT ATC a)…

A:

Genome annotation

The technique of linking biological information to genome sequences is termed genome annotation. Gene annotation is the method of identifying gene locations and coding sections. It helps us understand what these genes are doing in the body through establishing structural characteristics and linking them to the actions of various proteins.