4.1. A silica multimode step index fiber has a core refractive index of 1.46. Determine the optical loss in decibels due to Fresnel reflection at a fiber joint with: (a) a small air gap; (b) an index-matching epoxy which has a refractive index of 1.40. It may be assumed that the fiber axes and end faces are perfectly aligned at the joint. Ans. (a) 0.31 dB; (b) 3.8 x 10-4 dB
Q: The signal retrieved in an optical fiber reduces at its output to one-tenth of its input power. What…
A: Given Poutput = 0.1Pinput
Q: Radio waves from a star, of wavelength 154 m, reach a radio telescope by two separate paths, as…
A:
Q: In multimode graded index optical fiber has a core index of 1.50 and relative refractive index…
A:
Q: An optician wants to prescribe glasses to an office worker. Since the patient spends much of his…
A: given:wavelength: 470nmncoat=1.32nglass=1.52formula:d=λ/4ncoatd=470 / 4(1.39)d=470/5.56d=84.53nmThe…
Q: You are working in a fiber optics manufacturing facility. Your supervisor shows you a design for an…
A: The refractive indices of core and cladding isThe radius of the fiber is (r) =50mlength of the fiber…
Q: A step index fiber has the following parameters: Core diameter = 8 μm Cladding diameter = 125 μm…
A: Given, Core diameter, d= 8 μm Cladding diameter d1= 125 μm Core index, n1= 1.460 Cladding index,…
Q: An underwater diver shines a flashlight from a depth of 1 m. The light hits the surface at a…
A:
Q: A source emits monochromatic light of wavelength 573 nm in the air. When the light passes through a…
A:
Q: A telescope can be used to enlarge the diameter of a laser beam and limit diffraction spreading. The…
A: Given Data : The diameter of the Mount Wilson telescope is given as D = 2.1m. The wavelength of the…
Q: Sound waves undergo reflection and refraction, much as electromagnetic waves do. Here is one…
A:
Q: (a) A sheet of a certain type of glass is transparent but tinted red. To measure its light-absorbing…
A: Wavelength of red light wavelength of blue light Frequency of red light = Frequency of blue light =
Q: In young's experiment, the upper slit is covered by a thin glass plate of refractive index 4 and of…
A: In Young's double-slit experiment, light from a single source splits and travels through two slits…
Q: Components of some computers communicate with each other through optical fibers having an index of…
A: We know that refractive index is the ratio of speed of light in vacuum and speed of light in…
Q: ng. Ra for a seri e incident monc anges when pol clow. 30 45 58.7 57.4 13 499
A: Number average Mw =∑NiMi∑NiOn tabular calculation ∑Ni=7.019 ×10-3…
Q: A possible means for making an airplane invisible to radar is to coat the plane with an…
A: For the aeroplane to be completely invisible to RADAR, the incident light coming from the RADAR and…
Q: A fiber optic communication system use a multimode graded-index fiber with a core index of 1.495 and…
A: For the light to remain trapped within the optical fiber, the angle it has to make with the core of…
Q: With no voltage applied, is the output bright (switch closed, optical signal passing through) or…
A: ΔL = optical path length - geo length = (1.522 * 6.7 * 10-6) - (6.7 * 10-6) = 3.50 m Phase…
Q: A source emits monochromatic light of wavelength 544 nm in air. When the light passes through a…
A:
Q: A glass optical fiber is used to transport a light ray across a long distance. The fiber has an…
A: Given data: The index of refraction of fiber (n1) = 1.540 The index of refraction of water (n2) =…
Q: Consider a symmetric slab waveguide, of core index = 3.6, and cladding/substrate index = 3.55. The…
A: When a question with multiple subparts is given then, according to the guidelines, only the first…
Q: You are working in a fiber optics manufacturing facility. Your supervisor shows you a design for an…
A:
Q: You are asked to design a space telescope for earth orbit. When Jupiter is 5.93 x 108 km away (its…
A: Given data: The distance of Jupiter is x=5.93×108 km. The distance between two points on Jupiter is…
Q: On a data network, Ping measures the round-trip time of messages. Ping at long distance is limited…
A: Given: The length of the cable: l=30000 km=3×104 km=3×107 m Refractive index: μg=1.5 We know that…
Q: Sound waves undergo reflection and refraction, much as electromagnetic waves do. Here is one…
A: Given that : The incidence angle of the ultrasonic wave entering the liver is The ultrasonic waves…
Q: Light is incident from air onto glass of refractive index nG = 1.70; calculate the Brewster angle at…
A: Given in question - refractive index nG = 1.70 To find - Calculate the Brewster angle(θ).
Q: A student is working in a laboratory and requires a pulsed laser beam. However, the student only has…
A: Let the angle between the subtended gap of two blades is ϕ. The full rotation will make an angle of…
Q: A sound wave traveling in air (v = 340 m/s) is incidenton a surface of water at an angle of 5.0°.…
A:
Q: Consider crown glass with the dispersive refractive index n=1.789−0.060λ, where λ is the wavelength…
A:
Q: What is the smallest thickness & of an optical coating whose nda of refraction is n coating = 1.38…
A:
Q: The index of refraction of corundum (Al203) is anisotropic. Suppose that visible light is passing…
A: Given that:- normal incidence refraction index of grain 1 n₁ = 1.757 refraction index of grain 2 n₂…
Q: #1: An optical fiber has a core refractive index of 1.48 and cladding refractive index of 1.46.…
A:
Q: An optical fiber designed to have a solid acceptance angle 0.083 rad in a liquid and a maximum core…
A: Given: Solid acceptance angle =0.083 rad in a liquid a maximum core diameter =4.351 mm…
Q: The complex refractive index of Titanium at 350nm is given by n = 3.254+i5.321 . Calculate for…
A: Given, Refractive index, n = 3.254+i 5.321 mλ=mrλ+ i mi λwhere λ is the free space wavelength mr is…
Q: If the optical power entering an optical fiber is I=1000 mW Its length is z = 100 km The loss is…
A:
Q: 10.51 A circular aperture is illuminated with a parallel beam of monochromatic light having a…
A: Given a circular aperture is illuminated with a monochromatic parallel beam . with wavelength λ =…
Q: refractive index n₁
A: A: Determine the critical angle θ_c at the interface.The critical angle is the angle of incidence at…
Q: X-rays of wavelength 2=1.5x10"m, are reflected by the (221) plane. Calculate Bragg angle from the…
A:
Q: What is the average pressure on a totally reflecting surface if the wavelength is 500 nm and a power…
A: Write the expression for the average pressure for the totally reflecting surface. Here, I…
Q: Calculate the number of longitudinal formulas within the laser emission line of a Fabry- Perot…
A: The number of modes is given by, nmodes=vvfsrlaser Here v is the frequency of the laser, and…
Q: Consider Aluminum Oxide (Al2O3) is to be deposited as an antireflection coating (ARC) on a-Si solar…
A: Given:refractive index of air, na = 1.00refractive index of ARC, nARC = 1.77thickness of ARC, t =…
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps