Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337630931
Author: KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher: Cengage,
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- My question is in this problem: A 3-m-diameter tank is initially filled with water 2 m above the center of a sharp-edged 10-cm-diameter orifice. The tank water surface is open to the atmosphere, and the orifice drains to the atmosphere through a 100-m-long pipe. The friction coefficient of the pipe is taken to be 0.015 and the effect of the kinetic energy correction factor can be neglected. In order to drain the tank faster, a pump is installed near the tank exit as in fig . Determine how much pump power input is necessary to establish an average water velocity of 4 m/s when the tank is full at z = 2 m. Also, assuming the discharge velocity to remain constant, estimate the time required to drain the tank. Someone suggests that it makes no difference whether the pump is located at the beginning or at the end of the pipe, and that the performance will be the same in either case, but another person argues that placing the pump near the end of the pipe may cause cavitation. The water…arrow_forwardGasoline (T=50 degrees F) is pumped from the gas tank of an automobile to the carburetor through a 1/4 in fuel line of drawn tubing 10 ft long. The line has five 90 degree smooth bends with an r/d of 6. The gasoline discharges through a 1/32 in jet in the carburetor to a pressure of 14 psia. The pressure in the tank is 14.7 psia. The pump is 80% efficient. What power must be supplied to the pump if the automobile is consuming fuel at a rate of 0.12 gpm. S=0.68, 2ft Pump 1/4 in line (ID) Carburetor tularrow_forwardC.acceleration at beginningarrow_forward
- Date: ubject: calcujate the reading ofo barometer în mm of mercury 97.9 kPa. corres ponding to an atmospheric pressure ofarrow_forwardA well-insulated turbine operating at steady state is shown on the right. Steam enters at 3 MPa, 400°C, with a volumetric flow rate of 85 m³/min. Some steam is extracted from the turbine at a pressure of 0.5 MPa and a temperature of 180°C. The rest expands to a pressure of 6 kPa and a quality of 90%. The total power developed by the turbine is 11,400 kW. Kinetic and potential energy effects can be neglected. Determine (a) the mass flow rate (in kg/s) at each exit, and (b) the diameter of the duct, d₂ (in cm) where steam is extracted P₁ = 3MPa T₁=400°C (AV)₁ = 85 m³/min Turbine P2 = 0.5 MPa T₂ = 180°C V₂= 20 m/s Power out ¹3 P3= 6 kPa x3 = 90%arrow_forwardQuestion Certain fluid parameters are provided The inner cylinder, with a diameter of 20 cm, remains stationary, while the outer cylinder, with a diameter of 21 cm, holds the liquid up to a height of 30 cm. There is a 1.0 cm gap between the bottom of the two cylinders. By rotating the outer cylinder at a speed of 200 revolutions per minute (r.p.m.), the torsion meter attached to the inner cylinder registers a torque of 6.0 N-m. a. Determine the toque on the bottom in terms of b. Determine the toque on the surface in terms of ..... c. Determine method the viscosity of a liquid (N-sec/m^2)(Ans up to 2 decimal) μ (Ans up to 4 decimal) ..u.(Ans up to 4 decimal) using the rotating cylinderarrow_forward
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