4. Rank the following alkanes in order of decreasing boiling point. Explain why.

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Answer question number 4

1. Give the IUPAC name for each compound.
a.
e.
b.
2. Give the IUPAC name for each compound.
CH3
CH3
CH3
H.
CH;CH2CH3
CH3
CH2CH3
CH3CH2-
CH,CH2CH3
a.
b.
C.
CH
H.
H
H.
CH;CH2CH,
H.
CH2CH;CH3
ČH;CH3
ČH2CH3
3. Each of the following IUPAC names is incorrect. Explain why it is incorrect and give the correct IUPAC
name.
a. 2,2-dimethyl-4-ethylheptane
b. 5-ethyl-2-methylhexane
c. 2-methyl-2-isopropylheptane
d. 1,5-dimethylcyclohexane
e. 1-ethyl-2,6-dimethylcycloheptane
f. 5,5,6-trimethyloctane
g. 3-butyl-2,2-dimethylhexane
h. 1,3-dimethylbutane
4. Rank the following alkanes in order of decreasing boiling point. Explain why.
Transcribed Image Text:1. Give the IUPAC name for each compound. a. e. b. 2. Give the IUPAC name for each compound. CH3 CH3 CH3 H. CH;CH2CH3 CH3 CH2CH3 CH3CH2- CH,CH2CH3 a. b. C. CH H. H H. CH;CH2CH, H. CH2CH;CH3 ČH;CH3 ČH2CH3 3. Each of the following IUPAC names is incorrect. Explain why it is incorrect and give the correct IUPAC name. a. 2,2-dimethyl-4-ethylheptane b. 5-ethyl-2-methylhexane c. 2-methyl-2-isopropylheptane d. 1,5-dimethylcyclohexane e. 1-ethyl-2,6-dimethylcycloheptane f. 5,5,6-trimethyloctane g. 3-butyl-2,2-dimethylhexane h. 1,3-dimethylbutane 4. Rank the following alkanes in order of decreasing boiling point. Explain why.
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