Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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In a human population, the following genotypic frequencies were observed in the ABO blood type:

- AA: 0.09
- BB: 0.04
- AI: 0.30
- BI: 0.20
- AB: 0.12
- II: 0.25

### Hints for the Questions Below:
- Blood type A = genotypes AA and AI
- Blood type B = genotypes BB and BI
- Blood type AB = genotype AB
- Blood type O = genotype II

For part E: Use the equation for determining allele frequencies:  
\[ A = \frac{2(AA) + Aa}{2 \times \text{population size}} \]  
Apply this to genotypic frequencies rather than population abundances.

### D. Calculate the Phenotypic Frequencies:
- Frequency of people who are blood type A =
- Frequency of people who are blood type B =
- Frequency of people who are blood type AB =
- Frequency of people who are blood type O =

### E. Calculate the Allelic Frequencies for this Population:
- Frequency of the A allele =
- Frequency of the B allele =
- Frequency of the i allele =

To solve these questions, utilize the given genotype frequencies and apply the genotype-to-phenotype relationships outlined above. For allele frequencies, use the frequency of each genotype involving the allele and follow the provided equation.
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Transcribed Image Text:In a human population, the following genotypic frequencies were observed in the ABO blood type: - AA: 0.09 - BB: 0.04 - AI: 0.30 - BI: 0.20 - AB: 0.12 - II: 0.25 ### Hints for the Questions Below: - Blood type A = genotypes AA and AI - Blood type B = genotypes BB and BI - Blood type AB = genotype AB - Blood type O = genotype II For part E: Use the equation for determining allele frequencies: \[ A = \frac{2(AA) + Aa}{2 \times \text{population size}} \] Apply this to genotypic frequencies rather than population abundances. ### D. Calculate the Phenotypic Frequencies: - Frequency of people who are blood type A = - Frequency of people who are blood type B = - Frequency of people who are blood type AB = - Frequency of people who are blood type O = ### E. Calculate the Allelic Frequencies for this Population: - Frequency of the A allele = - Frequency of the B allele = - Frequency of the i allele = To solve these questions, utilize the given genotype frequencies and apply the genotype-to-phenotype relationships outlined above. For allele frequencies, use the frequency of each genotype involving the allele and follow the provided equation.
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