4. At a factory that produces switches, a batch of 3000 switches has just been produced. To check the quality of the switches, a random sample of 75 switches are selected to test for defects. Out of these 75 switches, 2 were found to be defective. Based on these results, what is the best estimate you can give for the number of defective switches in the batch of 3000? Solve this problem in two different ways, explaining your reasoning in each case.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
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4. At a factory that produces switches, a batch of 3000 switches has just been
produced. To check the quality of the switches, a random sample of 75 switches
are selected to test for defects. Out of these 75 switches, 2 were found to be
defective. Based on these results, what is the best estimate you can give for the
number of defective switches in the batch of 3000? Solve this problem in two
different ways, explaining your reasoning in each case.
Transcribed Image Text:4. At a factory that produces switches, a batch of 3000 switches has just been produced. To check the quality of the switches, a random sample of 75 switches are selected to test for defects. Out of these 75 switches, 2 were found to be defective. Based on these results, what is the best estimate you can give for the number of defective switches in the batch of 3000? Solve this problem in two different ways, explaining your reasoning in each case.
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