College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A washing machine has a sound intensity of 20 W/m?, determine its RMS sound pressure in Pa? a) b) The sound pressure of the noise emitted from a centrifugal compressor is 300 Pa, what is the resulting sound pressure level (dB)arrow_forwardA train sounds its horn as it approaches an intersection. The horn can just be heard at a level of 61 dB by an observer 14 km away.(a) Convert the noise level in dB to intensity. A train sounds its horn as it approaches an intersection. The horn can just be heard at a level of 61 dB by an observer 14 km away.(b) What is the average power generated by the horn? A train sounds its horn as it approaches an intersection. The horn can just be heard at a level of 61 dB by an observer 14 km away.(c) What intensity level of the horn's sound is observed by someone waiting at an intersection 58 m from the train? Treat the horn as a point source and neglect any absorption of sound by the air. A train sounds its horn as it approaches an intersection. The horn can just be heard at a level of 61 dB by an observer 14 km away.(d) What intensity level (in dB) of the horn's sound is observed by someone waiting at an intersection 58 m from the train? Treat the horn as a point source and neglect any…arrow_forward2. A spherical source radiates sound uniformly in all directions. At a distance of 11 m, the sound intensity level is 94 dB. What power is radiated by this source? W cei16 cei16. 116 cci16 cei ceil6 ccil6⁹ to the the 911arrow_forward
- Suppose the purr of a cat has a sound intensity that is 260 times greater than the threshold level. Find the decibel level value for the cat's purr. Round to the nearest decibel.arrow_forwardO Attempt 4 Bats rely on sound localization to be able to fly during the night. On a cool 20°C summer night, a bat produces an ultrasonic sound with a frequency of 35 kHz. The speed of sound in air at 20°C is 340 m/s. What is the wavelength 1 of this ultrasound, in meters? %3D .01 m While remaining stationary, the bat emits a sound pulse and receives an echo after 0.150 s. How far away, in meters, is the reflecting object from the bat?arrow_forwardA rock band creates a sound intensity level of 111 dB at a distance of 20.0 m. (a) Calculate the sound intensity. W/m2 (b) Assuming sound from the amplifiers travels as a spherical wave, what average power do the amplifiers generate?arrow_forward
- Hi there. Can someone walk me through this problem? Thank you. The African cicada is the world's loudest insect, producing a sound intensity level of 107 dB at a distance of 0.50 m. What is the intensity of its sound (in W/m2) as heard by someone standing 2.3 m away?arrow_forwardA train sounds its horn as it approaches an intersection. The horn can just be heard at a level of 42 dB by an observer 10 km away. (a) What is the average power generated by the horn? Answer in W (b) What intensity level of the horn's sound is observed by someone waiting at an intersection 58 m from the train? Treat the horn as a point source and neglect any absorption of sound by the air. Answer in dBarrow_forwardWalking between classes, you have probably heard the loud warning sirens that signal approaching storms. These sounds issue from tall poles placed around Clemson University. The sirens produce a sound that has an intensity level of 90 dB at a distance of two meters. If we treat the siren as a point source of sound, what would the intensity level heard by a stationary observer at 20 meters from the siren be? If the frequency of the tone is 2200 Hz, what frequency will an observer driving at 20 m/s towards the pole hear?arrow_forward
- Suppose that a public-address system emits a 494 Hz sound uniformly in all directions. (a) If the air temperature is 250C (sound travels at 346 m/s), what is the wavelength of this sound? (b) If the intensity at a location 22 m away from the sound source is 3x10-4 W/m2, what is the power of the sound coming from the speaker?arrow_forward1. The low-frequency speaker of a stereo set has a surface area of 0.05 m and produces 1 W of acoustical power. (a) What is the intensity at the speaker? (b) If the speaker projects sound uniformly in all directions, at what distance from the speaker is the W intensity 0.26 -? m2 Hint: If the sound projects uniformly in all directions, after traveling a distance r it is uniformly distributed over a sphere of area r. What is the surface area of a sphere of radius r? W (a) Intensity: m? (b) Distance (radius), r: marrow_forwardThe toadfish makes use of resonance in a closed tube to produce very loud sounds. The tube is its swim bladder, used as an amplifier, the sound level of this reature has been measured as high as 75 dB. (a) Calculate the intensity of the sound wave emitted. W/m² (b) What is the intensity level if three of these fish try to imitate three frogs by saying "Budweiser" at the same time? dBarrow_forward
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