Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780190698614
Author: Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- Consider a steam power plant, which can be modeled using the ideal reheat Rankine cycle. The steam entering the high- pressure turbine is at 6 MPa and 400 degrees C and leaves at 2 MPa. The steam is then reheated to 400 C at constant pressure, before it expands to 20 kPa in the low-pressure turbine. Calculate: (a) the turbine work output in kJ/kg (b) the thermal efficiency of the cyclearrow_forwardQ5/ For a steam power plant, the turbine operates isentropically and adiabatically with inlet steam at 6800 kPa and 550 °C and the exhaust steam enters the condenser at 50 °C. Saturated liquid water leaves the condenser, and is pumped to the boiler. Neglecting pump work and kinetic and potential energy changes, determine the thermal efficiency of the cycle?arrow_forwardA generator uses a gas turbine cycle. Air enters the compressor at a pressure of 1 bar and a temperature of 30°C with a compressor efficiency of 0.85. Hot gas exits the combustion chamber at a pressure of 9 bar and a temperature of 900°C. The power generated by the turbine is 2400 kW with a turbine efficiency of 0.82. a. Draw installation diagrams and T-s cycle process diagramd b. Determine the work of the compressor and turbine and the mass rate of the air requirement c. Cycle thermal efficiency (air: Cp=1,005 kJ/kg. K dan γ=1.4; Gas hot: cp=1,005 kJ/kg K and γ=1.4)arrow_forward
- T B A D Consider the cycle in the diagram (very similar to the Rankine Cycle) using water as the working fluid. Process A-B: A saturated mixture of water is pumped from low pressure to a high pressure saturated liquid in an iso- entropic (and adiabatic) process. Process B-C: The high pressure saturated liquid enters a boiler where it is heated at constant pressure process by an external heat source to a super-heated vapor. Process C-D: The super-heated vapor goes through a turbine, generating power exiting as a saturated vapor. Assume an iso-entropic (and adiabatic) process and neglect kinetic energy and potential energy changes. Process D-A: The saturated vapor then enters a condenser where it is condensed at a constant pressure process back to its original state. The boiler operates at 8 MPa (points B & C) and the condenser operates at 200 kPa (points A & D). Assume a mass flow rate of 1 kg/s. Make a table of the temperature, pressure, volume, internal energy, enthalpy, entropy and…arrow_forwardNonearrow_forward
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