College Physics
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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As shown in right Figure, a pulley has a moment of inertia j=0.5kg m^2 and a radius r=30 cm. The spring has a spring constant k=20 N/m and the block has a mass m=2.0 kg. Assume the block-pulley system starts from rest and no initial stretch is applied on the spring. 

(a) How far will the block move along the inclined?

(b) If the block slides 1.00 m along the inclined, what is its speed?

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Step 1

Consider the free-body diagram of the block-spring system.

Physics homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Step 2

Consider the spring is stretched as x, the displacement of the block along the incline will be the same.

 

Apply work-energy theorem on the system. The system starts from the rest, its initial kinetic energy will be the zero.

Physics homework question answer, step 2, image 1

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