36. When creating a tree of directories with depth d and breadth b, how many nested loops do you have to have as we discussed in class? (a)1 (b)2 (c) 3 (d) 4 (e)none of the above 37. When creating a tree of directories with depth d and breadth b, the directories that have yet to be explored are held (memorized) in (a) open (b) closed (c) temp (d) successors (e)none of the above 38. When creating a tree of directories with depth d and breadth b, the directories that have already been explored are held (memorized) in (a) open (b) closed (c) temp (d) successors (e)none of the above

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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please asnwer right one do not use chatgpt please 

 

### Quiz: Tree of Directories and Search Methods

#### Question 36:
When creating a tree of directories with depth \( d \) and breadth \( b \), how many nested loops do you have to have as we discussed in class?
1. (a) 1
2. (b) 2
3. (c) 3
4. (d) 4
5. (e) none of the above

#### Question 37:
When creating a tree of directories with depth \( d \) and breadth \( b \), the directories that have yet to be explored are held (memorized) in:
1. (a) open
2. (b) closed
3. (c) temp
4. (d) successors
5. (e) none of the above

#### Question 38:
When creating a tree of directories with depth \( d \) and breadth \( b \), the directories that have already been explored are held (memorized) in:
1. (a) open
2. (b) closed
3. (c) temp
4. (d) successors
5. (e) none of the above

#### Question 39:
Breadth-first search creates directories in the following order for \( d = 3 \) and \( b = 3 \), where numbers are directory names and '/'s are subdirectories:
1. (a) 0, 1, 2, 0/0, 0/1, 0/2, 1/0, ...
2. (b) 0, 0/0, 0/0/0, 0/0/1, 0/0/2, 0/1/0, ...
3. (c) 0, 1, 2, 0/0, 0/0/0, 0/0/1, 0/0/2, ...
4. (d) 0, 0/0, 1/0, 2, 1, 1/0, 1/1, 1/2, ...
5. (e) none of the above

#### Question 40:
Depth-first search creates directories in the following order for \( d = 3 \) and \( b = 3 \), where numbers are directory names and '/'s are subdirectories:
1. (
Transcribed Image Text:### Quiz: Tree of Directories and Search Methods #### Question 36: When creating a tree of directories with depth \( d \) and breadth \( b \), how many nested loops do you have to have as we discussed in class? 1. (a) 1 2. (b) 2 3. (c) 3 4. (d) 4 5. (e) none of the above #### Question 37: When creating a tree of directories with depth \( d \) and breadth \( b \), the directories that have yet to be explored are held (memorized) in: 1. (a) open 2. (b) closed 3. (c) temp 4. (d) successors 5. (e) none of the above #### Question 38: When creating a tree of directories with depth \( d \) and breadth \( b \), the directories that have already been explored are held (memorized) in: 1. (a) open 2. (b) closed 3. (c) temp 4. (d) successors 5. (e) none of the above #### Question 39: Breadth-first search creates directories in the following order for \( d = 3 \) and \( b = 3 \), where numbers are directory names and '/'s are subdirectories: 1. (a) 0, 1, 2, 0/0, 0/1, 0/2, 1/0, ... 2. (b) 0, 0/0, 0/0/0, 0/0/1, 0/0/2, 0/1/0, ... 3. (c) 0, 1, 2, 0/0, 0/0/0, 0/0/1, 0/0/2, ... 4. (d) 0, 0/0, 1/0, 2, 1, 1/0, 1/1, 1/2, ... 5. (e) none of the above #### Question 40: Depth-first search creates directories in the following order for \( d = 3 \) and \( b = 3 \), where numbers are directory names and '/'s are subdirectories: 1. (
### Bash Scripting Questions

#### Question 11
**What is the Bash command to find the number of characters in string S?**
(a) `${#S}`  
(b) `#{S}`  
(c) `#S`  
(d) `#$S`  
(e) `none of the above`  

#### Question 12
**The number of iterations for the `for` loop below is:**
```bash
for a in b c d e; do echo $a; done;
```
(a) 1  
(b) 2  
(c) 3  
(d) 4  
(e) none of the above  

#### Question 13
**The number of iterations for the `for` loop below is:**
```bash
for a in 'b c d e'; do echo $a; done;
```
(a) 1  
(b) 2  
(c) 3  
(d) 4  
(e) none of the above  

#### Question 14
**Given `lst=(b c d e)`, the number of iterations for the `for` loop below is:**
```bash
for a in $lst; do echo $a; done;
```
(a) 1  
(b) 2  
(c) 3  
(d) 4  
(e) none of the above  

#### Question 15
**Given `lst=(b c d e)`, the number of iterations for the `for` loop below is:**
```bash
for a in ${lst[@]}; do echo $a; done;
```
(a) 1  
(b) 2  
(c) 3  
(d) 4  
(e) none of the above
Transcribed Image Text:### Bash Scripting Questions #### Question 11 **What is the Bash command to find the number of characters in string S?** (a) `${#S}` (b) `#{S}` (c) `#S` (d) `#$S` (e) `none of the above` #### Question 12 **The number of iterations for the `for` loop below is:** ```bash for a in b c d e; do echo $a; done; ``` (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4 (e) none of the above #### Question 13 **The number of iterations for the `for` loop below is:** ```bash for a in 'b c d e'; do echo $a; done; ``` (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4 (e) none of the above #### Question 14 **Given `lst=(b c d e)`, the number of iterations for the `for` loop below is:** ```bash for a in $lst; do echo $a; done; ``` (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4 (e) none of the above #### Question 15 **Given `lst=(b c d e)`, the number of iterations for the `for` loop below is:** ```bash for a in ${lst[@]}; do echo $a; done; ``` (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4 (e) none of the above
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