Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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31

A research student is investigating artificial substitutes for human blood in
emergency blood loss situations. For example, a person has suffered a trauma
resulting in a large open wound and has lost a large volume of blood. The wound has
been temporarily closed and blood loss has been slowed.
Consider the above scenario to answer the following questions in sentence format.
a. While blood supports many functions, what would be the primary short-term
purpose of artificial blood in this scenario?
b. What characteristics would artificial blood need to have in order to function
well in the body to address acute blood loss?
c. What type of tissue is blood?

 

Expert Solution
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Blood loss in the emergency department (ED) is frequent. Blood loss is routinely estimated by emergency physicians (EP), which might have clinical ramifications. Artificial blood is a novel notion in transfusion medicine. Artificial blood is expected to have a substantial influence on the advancement of medical treatment in the future. It can supplement current blood products for transfusion and ensure a steady supply of safe and effective goods. It is projected to dramatically reduce the need for blood transfusions, particularly in trauma and surgical situations, lowering the reliance on banked donor blood.

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