3.1.P15 Let n ≥ 2, let x, y € C" be given nonzero vectors, and let A = xy*. (a) Show if y*x #0 and 0 0 that the Jordan canonical form of A is B On-2, in which B = B = J₂(0) if y*x = 0. (b) Explain why a rank-one matrix is diagonalizable if and only if its trace is nonzero.

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3.1.P15 Let n ≥ 2, let x, y e C" be given nonzero vectors, and let A = xy*. (a) Show
that the Jordan canonical form of A is B On-2, in which B =
[*]if y*x #0 and
B =
= J2(0) if y*x = 0. (b) Explain why a rank-one matrix is diagonalizable if and only if
its trace is nonzero.
Transcribed Image Text:3.1.P15 Let n ≥ 2, let x, y e C" be given nonzero vectors, and let A = xy*. (a) Show that the Jordan canonical form of A is B On-2, in which B = [*]if y*x #0 and B = = J2(0) if y*x = 0. (b) Explain why a rank-one matrix is diagonalizable if and only if its trace is nonzero.
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