Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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3.
You are asked to determine the percentage of the components of a mixture containing sodium iodide
Nal, magnesium hydroxide, Mg(OH)2, and barium sulfate, BaSO4. The total mass of your mixture
sample is 4.82 g.
First you extracted the Nal from the mixture with water and filtered insoluble Mg(OH)2 and Baso
from the solution, containing the Nal. After evaporating and drying the filtrate, you find that you have
recovered 0.95 g of Nal
When you react the insoluble residue of Mg(OH)2 and BaSO4 with 3M HCI, the Mg(OH)2 dissolves.
After decanting the supernatant liquid containing aqueous MgCl2 from the insoluble BaSO4 and
drying the solid, you recover 2.04 g of BasO4
Finally you add 3M KOH solution to the aqueous solution to precipitate the Mg(OH)2. After filtering
the solution and drying the precipitate, you recovered 1.21 g of Mg(OH)2.
a) Calculate the percent Nal in the original sample mixture
b) Calculate the percent Mg(OH)2 in the original sample mixture
c) Calculate the percent BaSO, in the original sample mixture.
DELL
F11
F12
F10
F7
F8
F5
F6
F3
F4
8
7
8
4
5
3
ㄒ
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Transcribed Image Text:3. You are asked to determine the percentage of the components of a mixture containing sodium iodide Nal, magnesium hydroxide, Mg(OH)2, and barium sulfate, BaSO4. The total mass of your mixture sample is 4.82 g. First you extracted the Nal from the mixture with water and filtered insoluble Mg(OH)2 and Baso from the solution, containing the Nal. After evaporating and drying the filtrate, you find that you have recovered 0.95 g of Nal When you react the insoluble residue of Mg(OH)2 and BaSO4 with 3M HCI, the Mg(OH)2 dissolves. After decanting the supernatant liquid containing aqueous MgCl2 from the insoluble BaSO4 and drying the solid, you recover 2.04 g of BasO4 Finally you add 3M KOH solution to the aqueous solution to precipitate the Mg(OH)2. After filtering the solution and drying the precipitate, you recovered 1.21 g of Mg(OH)2. a) Calculate the percent Nal in the original sample mixture b) Calculate the percent Mg(OH)2 in the original sample mixture c) Calculate the percent BaSO, in the original sample mixture. DELL F11 F12 F10 F7 F8 F5 F6 F3 F4 8 7 8 4 5 3 ㄒ
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