3. Which of the following is true for both NMDA and AMPA receptors? A. They are both only found in glial cells B. They are both Ionotropic glutamate receptors C. They both control a Ca2 ion channel D. Both are neurotransmitter-dependent & voltage-dependent 4. Which of the following best characterizes the memory disorder of Dr. Sacks patient Jimmie G.? A. Anterograde amnesia caused by surgical removal of his hippocampus B. Retrograde amnesia caused by surgical removal of his hippocampus C. Anterograde amnesia caused by Korsakoff's syndrome D. Retrograde amnesia caused by Korsakoff's syndrome 5. Which of the following types of learning is adversely affected in those who have anterograde amnesia? A. Stimulus-Response B. Perceptual C. Relational D. Motor

The eye doctor uses an Acetylcholine-receptor blocker to maximally dilate the pupils; this allows the doctor to peer deep into the posterior eye-ball and observe the retina. Considering these facts, which nervous system is usually controlling the pupil diameter? (Which nervous system is “Acetylcholinergic"?) a. Somatosensory nervous system b. Sympathetic nervous system c. Reticular attenuating nervous system d. Parasympathetic nervous system

A brain parasite attacks only the grey matter of the cerebrum, where would you find damage done by this parasite?   Group of answer choices a. Only in the relatively thin, superficial layer of the cerebral cortex. b. In the neurosoma of neurons found in the cerebral cortex. c. In both the superficial cortex and in deeper basal nuclei. d. In the cerebral cortex of the frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital lobes but not in the insular lobe.

11. Neurotransmitters are released from the A. Dendrites B. Nerve terminals C. Axon D. Medulla

An expanding tumor in the ventral posterior thalamus is most likely to injure what pathways in the internal capsule a. Frontopontine b. Auditory radiation  c. Optic radiation d. Superior thalamic radiation

5. Which of the following is the neurotransmitter at the autonomic ganglia? a. acetylcholine b. norepinephrine c. epinephrine d. nicotine 1 6. Increased blood flow to skeletal muscle is best achieved by activation of which receptor? a. 0₁ b. B₁ 1 C. 0₂ d. B₂

1. Which of the following divisions of the nervous system is first to transmit sensory information from muscles and visceral organs? A. afferent division of the PNS B. efferent division of the PNS C. efferent division of the CNS D. afferent division of the CNS 2. These neuroglial cells cover CNS axons with myelin. A. satellite cells B.astrocytes C.oligodendrocytes D.Schwann cells

3.single choice Which part of the nervous reflex is fatigable. A. synapse B. sensory receptors C. afferent neuron D. efferent neuron E. effector 4.multiple choice The factors that influence the AP conduction velocity on nerve fiber include A. thickness of the myelin shealth. B. myelinated or not C. diameter of the fiber D. temperature E. strength of the stimulation 5.single choice Which property could be destroyed by the local anesthetics procaine (普鲁卡因). A. physiological integrity B. structure integrity C. insulation D. infatigable 6.single choice Which of the following is not the chemical mediated signal transmission. A. gap junction B. neuro-muscular junction. C. hormone binding with the receptor on the target. D. classical synapse E. varicosity 7.single choice In the nerve reflex, the latency from the stimulation to the response is mainly dependent on A. the number of synapses in the central nervous system. B. the action potential…

20. Which of the following neurotransmitter(s) have been functionally linked to Alzheimer’s disease? a. nitric oxide b. endocannabinoids c. acetylcholine d. a and b e. b and c

1. Alzheimer’s cause is still unknown. What are some of the possible causes. a. Is there a genetic predisposition/ b. What appears to cause the damage, what is the pathology? c. What are the effects on the patient? d. What are the treatments, current and future?