Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Social Science
History
3. Was the NEP successful? Explain.

3. Was the NEP successful? Explain.

icon
Related questions
Question
Don’t understand question 3
New Economic Plan (NEP): A Temporary Retreat from Communism The long years of war, the Bolshevik policy of War Communism, the Russian Famine of 1921, and the Civil War took their toll on Russia and much of the country lay in ruins. There were many peasant uprisings, the largest being the Tambov Rebellion. After an uprising by the sailors at Kronstadt in March 1921, Lenin replaced the policy of War Communism with the New Economic Policy (NEP), in a successful attempt to rebuild industry and, especially, agriculture. Though the goal of Lenin and the Soviet government was to create a truly communist state in Russia, he realized that their economic policies were damaging the country and threatening the Bolshevik hold on Russia. The New Economic Policy included the return of most agriculture, retail trade, and small-scale light industry to private ownership and management while the state retained control of heavy industry, transport, banking, and foreign trade. The peasantry were allowed to own and cultivate their own land, while paying taxes to the state. The New Economic Policy reintroduced a measure of stability to the economy and allowed the Soviet people to recover from years of war, civil war, and governmental mismanagement. The small businessmen and managers who flourished in this period became known as NEP men. Though successful, the NEP was viewed by the Soviet government as merely a temporary measure to allow the economy to recover while the Communists solidified their hold on power and move the country towards a centralized communist government. Source: Adapted from "Vladimir Lenin." New World Encyclopedia. 1. Why did Lenin start the New Economic Policy (NEP)? 2. How was the NEP different than War
Transcribed Image Text:New Economic Plan (NEP): A Temporary Retreat from Communism The long years of war, the Bolshevik policy of War Communism, the Russian Famine of 1921, and the Civil War took their toll on Russia and much of the country lay in ruins. There were many peasant uprisings, the largest being the Tambov Rebellion. After an uprising by the sailors at Kronstadt in March 1921, Lenin replaced the policy of War Communism with the New Economic Policy (NEP), in a successful attempt to rebuild industry and, especially, agriculture. Though the goal of Lenin and the Soviet government was to create a truly communist state in Russia, he realized that their economic policies were damaging the country and threatening the Bolshevik hold on Russia. The New Economic Policy included the return of most agriculture, retail trade, and small-scale light industry to private ownership and management while the state retained control of heavy industry, transport, banking, and foreign trade. The peasantry were allowed to own and cultivate their own land, while paying taxes to the state. The New Economic Policy reintroduced a measure of stability to the economy and allowed the Soviet people to recover from years of war, civil war, and governmental mismanagement. The small businessmen and managers who flourished in this period became known as NEP men. Though successful, the NEP was viewed by the Soviet government as merely a temporary measure to allow the economy to recover while the Communists solidified their hold on power and move the country towards a centralized communist government. Source: Adapted from "Vladimir Lenin." New World Encyclopedia. 1. Why did Lenin start the New Economic Policy (NEP)? 2. How was the NEP different than War
3. Was the NEP successful? Explain. Framnynam Manufactured for Staples, Inc. Made in Egypt Package Design ©2018 Staples, Inc. All rights reserved.
Transcribed Image Text:3. Was the NEP successful? Explain. Framnynam Manufactured for Staples, Inc. Made in Egypt Package Design ©2018 Staples, Inc. All rights reserved.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Lenin operated as the initial and founding chief of administration of Soviet Russia between the years  1917 and 1924 and to the Soviet Union between the years 1922 and 1924. Beneath his government, Russia, and subsequently the Soviet Union, have become ruled through the Soviet Communist Party by becoming a one-party socialist state At the tenth Congress of the Communist Party in the year 1921, Lenin initiated his New Economic Policy.

 

trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer