Structural Analysis
Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337630931
Author: KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher: Cengage,
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3. The Balgstuw Ramspol is an inflatable rubber dam in The Netherlands used to protect the
IJssel delta against flooding. When the dam is needed, water is allowed to flow into the rubber
membrane until it is at the same level as the water level on the inland side of the dam. Then,
extra air is pumped inside the rubber membrane to create the dam. The total width of the dam
(into the page) is 240 m. Let's assume this rubber membrane can handle a net horizontal force
from the water of 1 x 10°N. If the inland water level is 3m and the sea level is 5m, as shown
below, would the rubber membrane be able to hold the net horizontal force due to water?
Assume static conditions. Ignore any forces generated by air inside or outside the dam and
neglect the weight of the rubber membrane itself.
Air
Rubber Membrane
240 m wide
(into the page)
5 m
Sea
H₂O
Air
7 m
Inland
H₂O
H₂O
3 m
3 m
Ground
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Transcribed Image Text:3. The Balgstuw Ramspol is an inflatable rubber dam in The Netherlands used to protect the IJssel delta against flooding. When the dam is needed, water is allowed to flow into the rubber membrane until it is at the same level as the water level on the inland side of the dam. Then, extra air is pumped inside the rubber membrane to create the dam. The total width of the dam (into the page) is 240 m. Let's assume this rubber membrane can handle a net horizontal force from the water of 1 x 10°N. If the inland water level is 3m and the sea level is 5m, as shown below, would the rubber membrane be able to hold the net horizontal force due to water? Assume static conditions. Ignore any forces generated by air inside or outside the dam and neglect the weight of the rubber membrane itself. Air Rubber Membrane 240 m wide (into the page) 5 m Sea H₂O Air 7 m Inland H₂O H₂O 3 m 3 m Ground
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