# Reaction Equilibrium Analysis**Objective:** Determine the reaction quotient and predict the direction that each of the following reactions will proceed to reach equilibrium.### Reactions and Conditions:**1. Reaction 1:**- **Equation:** \( 2 \text{NO}(g) + \text{Cl}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2 \text{NOCl}(g) \)- **Conditions:** A 1.00 L flask containing 0.1500 mol NO, 0.0155 mol Cl\(_2\), and 0.500 mol NOCl.- **Equilibrium Constant (K\(_{\text{eq}}\)):** \( 4.16 \times 10^{-5} \)- **Prediction:** Shift right.**2. Reaction 2:**- **Equation:** \( \text{N}_2(g) + 3\text{H}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2\text{NH}_3(g) \)- **Conditions:** A 500 L flask containing 14 g N\(_2\), 12 g H\(_2\), and 17 g NH\(_3\).- **Equilibrium Constant (K\(_{\text{eq}}\)):** 0.060 (at 526°C)- **Prediction:** Shift left.**3. Reaction 3:**- **Equation:** \( 2\text{SO}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2\text{SO}_3(g) + \text{O}_2(g) \)- **Conditions:** A 200 L flask containing 230 g SO\(_3\).- **Equilibrium Constant (K\(_{\text{eq}}\)):** 0.230### Prediction:**General Approach:**1. **Calculate the Reaction Quotient (Q):** Compare Q to K\(_{\text{eq}}\) to predict the direction of the shift.2. **Interpret the Shift:** - If \( Q < K\), the reaction will shift right (toward products). - If \( Q > K\), the reaction will shift left (toward reactants).### Conclusion for Reaction 3:- **Prediction:** The specific shift is not provided; calculate Q and compare with K\(_{\text{eq}}\) to predict the direction.Use this analysis

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/e2af2bf7-ea22-432e-9e31-0034b1675049.jpg

3. Determine the reaction quotient and predict the direction that each of the following reactions will proceed to reach equilibrium: a. A 1.00 L flask containing 0.0500 mol NO (g), 0.0155 mol Cl₂ (g), and 0.500 mol NOCI(g): 2NO(g) + Cl₂(g) = 2NOCI(g) = 4.6 × 10¹ A: shift right Keq b. A 5.00 L flask containing 14 g N₂ (g), 12 g H₂ (g), and 17 g NH3(g): N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) = 2NH3(g) Keq = 0.060 (at 526 °C) c. A 2.00 L flask containing 230 g SO3 (8) 2SO3(8)2SO₂(g) + O₂(g) Keg = 0.230 A: shift left A: shift right

3. Determine the reaction quotient and predict the direction that each of the following reactions will proceed to reach equilibrium: a. A 1.00 L flask containing 0.0500 mol NO (g), 0.0155 mol Cl₂ (g), and 0.500 mol NOCI(g): 2NO(g) + Cl₂(g) = 2NOCI(g) = 4.6 × 10¹ A: shift right Keq b. A 5.00 L flask containing 14 g N₂ (g), 12 g H₂ (g), and 17 g NH3(g): N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) = 2NH3(g) Keq = 0.060 (at 526 °C) c. A 2.00 L flask containing 230 g SO3 (8) 2SO3(8)2SO₂(g) + O₂(g) Keg = 0.230 A: shift left A: shift right

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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